1: Title
This Act is the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Claims Settlement Act 2012.
2: Commencement
1: This Act, except sections 54 55
2: Sections 54 55
3: A date may be appointed pursuant to subsection (2) only if the Governor-General is satisfied, at the time of the making of the Order, that the Crown has not received a notice from the trustee under clause 6.6 of the deed of settlement specifying that the trustee no longer wishes to purchase the Narrow Neck property.
4: An order under this section is secondary legislation ( see Part 3 The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section Publication PCO must publish it on the legislation website and notify it in the Gazette LA19 s 69(1)(c) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 cl 32(1)(a) Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act. Section 2(2) brought into force 8 February 2013 clause 2 Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Claims Settlement Act Commencement Order 2013 Section 2(4) inserted 28 October 2021 section 3 Secondary Legislation Act 2021
1: Preliminary provisions and settlement of historical claims
3: Purpose
The purpose of this Act is to give effect to certain provisions of the deed of settlement, which is a deed that settles the historical claims of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei.
4: Act binds the Crown
This Act binds the Crown.
5: Outline
1: This section is a guide to the overall scheme and effect of this Act. It does not affect the interpretation or application of the other provisions of this Act or the deed of settlement.
2: This Part—
a: sets out the purpose of this Act and specifies that it binds the Crown; and
b: records the acknowledgements and the apology given by the Crown in the deed of settlement; and
c: sets out the timing of actions or matters occurring or taking effect under this Act; and
d: defines terms used in this Act, including key terms such as Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei and historical claims; and
e: provides that the settlement of the historical claims is final; and
f: provides for the effect of the settlement on the jurisdiction of a court, tribunal, or other judicial body in respect of the historical claims; and
g: provides for a consequential amendment to the Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975
h: provides for the effect of the settlement on certain memorials recorded on land registers; and
i: provides to the trustee of the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust a mandate for negotiating outstanding claims; and
j: preserves the right of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei to participate in certain proceedings before the Waitangi Tribunal; and
k: preserves the right of the Crown to provide redress to other persons; and
l: provides for the exclusion of the limit on the duration of a trust
m: provides for access to the deed of settlement.
3: Part 2
a: the issuing of protocols to the trustee of the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust by the Minister of Conservation, the Minister of Energy and Resources, and the Minister for Arts, Culture and Heritage; and
b: a statutory acknowledgement by the Crown of the statement made by Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei of their cultural, spiritual, historical, and traditional associations with certain land (the statutory area, as defined in section 28(2)
c: the vesting of the Pourewa Creek site in the trustee of the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust; and
d: the assignment of an official geographic name to Pourewa Creek.
4: Part 3
5: Part 4 Schedule 3 Orakei Block (Vesting and Use) Act 1978 Orakei Act 1991
a: provided for the recognition of rights secured to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei in relation to the Ōrākei Block by the Treaty of Waitangi
b: gave effect to parts of an agreement reached between the Crown and Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei to implement, with modifications, certain of the recommendations made by the Waitangi Tribunal in November 1987 in the Report of the Waitangi Tribunal on the Orakei Claim
c: established the Ngati Whatua of Orakei Maori Trust Board and continued it under the name of the Ngati Whatua o Orakei Maori Trust Board (the Board
d: provided for the revesting of further portions of the Ōrākei Block in the Board, and for the extension of the Board's functions and powers; and
e: provided for the setting aside of certain other land as reserves, and their administration jointly by the Auckland City Council and the Board; and
f: protected land vested in the Board by imposing certain restrictions on the disposal of the land; and
g: granted exemptions to the Board in relation to the payment of rates, reserves contributions, land tax, and other charges.
6: Part 4
7: Part 5 Orakei Act 1991
8: There are 5 schedules, as follows:
a: Schedule 1
b: Schedule 2
c: Schedule 3
d: Schedule 4
e: Schedule 5 Section 5(2)(l) amended 30 January 2021 section 161 Trusts Act 2019
6: Text of acknowledgements
The text of the Crown's acknowledgements set out in the deed of settlement is set out in the following subsections: Ngā Whakaaetanga
1: E whakaae ana te Karauna, mai anō i te tau 1840 i whai a Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei ki te whakatū hononga me te Karauna me tā rātou huri ki te whakakaha i tēnei hononga mā te whakawhiti whenua mō ngā nohanga te take. I whai wāhi ēnei whenua ki te whanaketanga o Aotearoa, tae noa ki te whanaketanga o Tāmaki Makaurau. Ka whakaae anō hoki te Karauna, i rapu a Ngāti Whātua ki te whakakaha i te hononga nei mā te whakaputa i tōna ngākau pono ki te Karauna.
2: E whakaae ana te Karauna, kāore i puta ngā hua me te whakamarumarutanga i ngā wā katoa, e ai ki tērā i mana nei e Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei ka riro ki a rātou, nā runga i te hononga.
3: E whakaae ana te Karauna, mai i te tau 1840, nui tonu ngā whenua ō Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei i wehea, i whakawhiti whenua hoki mā te whakatahanga a te Karauna i tōna mana hoko whenua, tae noa ki ngā tangohanga whenua tuwhene Tiriti o Waitangi
4: E whakaae ana te Karauna, kua kāwetoweto te āheitanga o Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei ki te whakahaere i tōna mana motuhake, nā runga i ngā mahi whakawehe i ngā hapū ō Ngāti Whātua i ōna whenua.
5: E whakaae ana te Karauna, kāore i tika te whakahāngai a te Karauna i ētahi ture i te wā o te whakatahanga whakawāteatanga, hei tiaki i ngā pānga Māori.
6: E whakaae ana te Karauna, takarepa ana ngā mahi ki te tiaki tika i ngā pā, i ngā urupā hoki, tae noa ki a Maungakiekie, tētahi wāhi tāpua o nehe ā-wairua hoki, i te wā o te whakatahanga whakawāteatanga ā, he takahitanga o te Tiriti o Waitangi
7: E whakaae ana te Karauna, he takahitanga o te Tiriti o Waitangi
8: E whakaae ana te Karauna, he takahitanga o te Tiriti o Waitangi Whenua Tuwhene
9: E whakaae ana te Karauna, i puta he momo whakamau ki a Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, ā, whakamau tonu nei i ēnei rangi, i ngā mahi whakawhenua anō, me ētahi atu momo mahi whanaketanga ki ngā whanga o Waitematā me Manuka i pā ai te kino ki runga i ngā taunga ika me ētahi atu rawa o ngā whanga nei. Acknowledgements
10: The Crown acknowledges that Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei endeavoured to establish a relationship with the Crown from 1840 and sought to strengthen this relationship, in part, by transferring lands for settlement purposes. These lands have contributed to the development of New Zealand and Auckland in particular. The Crown also acknowledges that Ngāti Whātua sought to strengthen the relationship by expressing loyalty to the Crown.
11: The Crown acknowledges that the benefits and protection that Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei expected to flow from its relationship with the Crown were not always realised.
12: The Crown acknowledges that a large amount of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei land was alienated from 1840 by way of Crown purchase and pre-emption waiver transactions, including the acquisition of surplus lands Treaty of Waitangi
13: The Crown acknowledges that land alienation has diminished the ability of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei to exercise mana whenua.
14: The Crown acknowledges that certain regulations to protect Māori interests in the pre-emption waiver period were not applied correctly by the Crown.
15: The Crown acknowledges that inadequate protections were applied to pā and urupā in the pre-emption waiver period, including Maungakiekie, a site of historical and spiritual significance to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, and that this failure of active protection was a breach of the Treaty of Waitangi
16: The Crown acknowledges that its failure to set aside (entrusted to a board or committee) one-tenth of the lands transferred during the pre-emption waiver period for the future use or special benefit of the original owners of that land and their descendants (including Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei) was a breach of the Treaty of Waitangi
17: The Crown acknowledges that its policy of taking surplus lands Treaty of Waitangi
18: The Crown acknowledges that reclamations and other forms of development of the Waitematā and Manukau Harbours, which had a damaging effect upon fisheries and other harbour resources, caused a sense of grievance for Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei that is still held today.
7: Text of apology
The text of the Crown's apology set out in the deed of settlement is set out in the following subsections: Whakapāha
1: Ka tuku whakapāha te Karauna ki a Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, ki ō rātou tūpuna, me ō rātou uri whakatupu.
2: E aro ana te Karauna, mai i te tau 1840 i whai a Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei i tētahi hononga tata, pai hoki, ki te taha o te Karauna, ā, mā te mahi whakawhiti whenua me ētahi atu huarahi, i tuku whenua rātou hei nohanga kāinga Pākehā.
3: E tino āwhiti ana, e kaha pouri ana hoki te Karauna mō āna mahi tango whenua, i tata whenua kore ai a Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei i te tau 1855. Ka kino kē ngā putanga o te noho whenua kore kua puta ake mō te oranga pāpori, oranga ōhanga me te oranga wairua ō Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, ā, e rangona tonutia ana te pānga o aua pehitanga i ēnei rangi.
4: E tino whakapāha ana te Karauna mō tana kore whakahōnore i ōna here ki a Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei i raro i te Tiriti o Waitangi Apology
5: The Crown makes this apology to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei and to their ancestors and descendants.
6: The Crown recognises that from 1840, Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei sought a close and positive relationship with the Crown and, through land transactions and other means, provided lands for European settlement.
7: The Crown profoundly regrets and is deeply sorry for its actions which left Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei virtually landless by 1855. This state of landlessness has had devastating consequences for the social, economic and spiritual well-being of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei that continue to be felt today.
8: The Crown unreservedly apologises for not having honoured its obligations to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei under the Treaty of Waitangi
8: Timing of actions or matters
1: Actions or matters occurring or taking effect under this Act occur or take effect on the settlement date.
2: However, if a provision of this Act requires an action or matter to occur or take effect on a date other than the settlement date, the action or matter occurs or takes effect on and from that other date. Interpretation
9: Interpretation of Act generally
It is the intention of Parliament that the provisions of this Act are interpreted in a manner that best furthers the agreements expressed in the deed of settlement.
10: Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context requires another meaning,— affected person section 2AA(2) Auckland Council section 6(1) business day
a: a Saturday, a Sunday, Waitangi Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Anzac Day, the Sovereign’s birthday, Te Rā Aro ki a Matariki/Matariki Observance Day, and Labour Day; and
b: a day in the period starting on 25 December in a year and ending on 15 January in the following year; and
ba: if Waitangi Day or Anzac Day falls on a Saturday or a Sunday, the following Monday; and
c: the day observed as the anniversary of the province of Auckland or the province of Wellington commercial property
a: means a property listed in part 3 of the property schedule of the deed of settlement, including the Narrow Neck property; but
b: does not include a property referred to in paragraph (a) unless and until the property is transferable in accordance with the deed of settlement conservation documents
a: any conservation management strategy (within the meaning of section 2(1)
b: any conservation management plan (within the meaning of section 2(1)
c: any freshwater fisheries management plan (within the meaning of section 2(1)
d: any management plan (within the meaning of section 2 conservation protocol
a: means the protocol issued by the Minister of Conservation under section 22(1)(a)
b: includes any amendments made to the protocol under section 22(1)(b) conservation protocol area Crown section 2(1) Crown minerals protocol
a: means the protocol issued by the Minister of Energy and Resources under section 22(1)(a)
b: includes any amendments made to the protocol under section 22(1)(b) deed of settlement
a: means the deed of settlement for Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei dated 5 November 2011, entered into by the Crown, the Statutory Trust Board (on behalf of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei), and Ngati Whatua Orakei Trustee Limited; and
b: includes any schedules of or attachments to the deed; and
c: includes any amendments to the deed effective date encumbrance Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga section 9 historical claims section 12 land holding agency
a: for the commercial property at 99 Owens Road, means LINZ:
b: for any other commercial property, means the New Zealand Defence Force LINZ Narrow Neck property Schedule 2 Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei section 11 Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Reserves Board Reserves Board section 20 section 66 Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust Pourewa Creek Recreation Reserve
a: created by section 42(3)
b: named by section 42(4) Pourewa Creek site Schedule 1 primary area of interest of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei protocol
a: means a protocol issued under section 22(1)(a)
b: includes any amendments made to the protocol under section 22(1)(b) Registrar-General section 4 representative entity
a: the trustee; and
b: a person (including the trustee) acting for, or on behalf of,—
i: the collective group referred to in section 11(1)(a)
ii: 1 or more members of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei; or
iii: 1 or more of the whānau, hapū, or groups referred to in section 11(1)(c) resource consent section 2(1) responsible Minister
a: for the conservation protocol, the Minister of Conservation:
b: for the Crown minerals protocol, the Minister of Energy and Resources:
c: for the taonga tūturu protocol, the Minister for Arts, Culture and Heritage:
d: any other Minister of the Crown authorised by the Prime Minister to exercise powers, and perform functions and duties, in relation to a protocol settlement date statutory acknowledgement section 28(1) Statutory Trust Board section 77(1) taonga tūturu
a: has the meaning given by section 2(1)
b: includes ngā taonga tūturu (as defined by section 2(1) taonga tūturu protocol
a: means the protocol issued by the Minister for Arts, Culture and Heritage under section 22(1)(a)
b: includes any amendments made to the protocol under section 22(1)(b) trustee Section 10 business day replaced 12 April 2022 wehenga 7 Te Ture mō te Hararei Tūmatanui o te Kāhui o Matariki 2022 section 7 Te Kāhui o Matariki Public Holiday Act 2022 Section 10 business day inserted 1 January 2014 section 8 Holidays (Full Recognition of Waitangi Day and ANZAC Day) Amendment Act 2013 Section 10 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga inserted 20 May 2014 section 107 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014 Section 10 Historic Places Trust repealed 20 May 2014 section 107 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014
11: Meaning of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
1: In this Act, Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
a: means the collective group composed of individuals—
i: who are descended from the ancestor Tuperiri; and
ii: who are members of 1 or more hapū of Ngā Oho, Te Uringutu, and Te Tāōū that exercised customary rights predominantly in relation to the primary area of interest of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei at any time after 6 February 1840; and
b: includes those individuals; and
c: includes every whānau, hapū, or group to the extent that it is composed of those individuals.
2: In this section, customary rights
a: rights to occupy land; and
b: rights in relation to the use of land or other natural or physical resources.
12: Meaning of historical claims
1: In this Act, historical claims
a: means the claims described in subsection (2); and
b: includes the claims described in subsection (3); but
c: does not include the claims described in subsection (4).
2: The historical claims are every claim that Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity had on or before the settlement date, or may have after the settlement date, and that—
a: is, or is founded on, a right arising—
i: from the Treaty of Waitangi
ii: under legislation; or
iii: at common law (including aboriginal title or customary law); or
iv: from a fiduciary duty; or
v: otherwise; and
b: arises from, or relates to, acts or omissions before 21 September 1992—
i: by, or on behalf of, the Crown; or
ii: by or under legislation.
3: The historical claims include—
a: every claim to the Waitangi Tribunal that relates exclusively to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity, including each of the following claims, to the extent that subsection (2) applies to the claim:
i: Wai 186—Hurstmere Road, Takapuna claim:
ii: Wai 253—Pukapuka claim:
iii: Wai 261—4 Domett Avenue claim:
iv: Wai 276—Sylvia Park claim:
v: Wai 388—Tāmaki Makaurau claim:
vi: Wai 1063—Uruamo Orakei Block Alienation claim:
vii: Wai 1128—Te Tāōū Alienation claim; and
b: every other claim to the Waitangi Tribunal, including each of the following claims, to the extent that the claim relates to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity and subsection (2) applies to the claim:
i: Wai 187—Awataha claim:
ii: Wai 279—Te Tāōū Reweti Charitable Trust claim:
iii: Wai 756—Southern Kaipara Lands and Resources claim:
iv: Wai 887—Ngawaka Tautari Lands (Auckland/Kaipara) claim:
v: Wai 1045—Ngati Mauri Land and Resources claim:
vi: Wai 1114—Te Runanga o Te Tāōū Lands and Resources claim; and
c: every claim, to the extent that the claim relates to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity and subsection (2) applies to the claim, that—
i: relates to the Ōrākei Block; and
ii: arises from, or relates to, acts or omissions by, or on behalf of, the Crown on or after 9 December 1991 and before 21 September 1992 ; and
d: every claim to the following, to the extent that the claim relates to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity and subsection (2) applies to the claim:
i: the maunga as defined in section 10
ii: the motu as defined in section 11(1)
iii: the Rangitoto Island properties as defined in section 8(1)
iv: Māngere Mountain as defined in section 8(1)
v: the Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill northern land as defined in section 8(1)
4: However, the historical claims do not include—
a: a claim that a member of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, or a whānau, hapū, or group referred to in section 11(1)(c)
i: being descended from an ancestor other than Tuperiri; or
ii: a customary right exercised by members of 1 or more hapū of Ngā Oho, Te Uringutu, and Te Tāōū predominantly outside the primary area of interest of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei at any time after 6 February 1840; or
b: a claim in relation to the Ōrākei Block to the extent that the claim relates to Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity and was settled by section 19(2)
c: a claim that a representative entity had or may have that is, or is founded on, a claim described in paragraph (a).
5: A claim may be a historical claim whether or not the claim has arisen or been considered, researched, registered, notified, or made on or before the settlement date. Section 12(3)(c)(ii) amended 1 August 2014 section 167(2) Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014 Section 12(3)(d) inserted 1 August 2014 section 167(3) Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014 Settlement of historical claims
13: Settlement of
section 12(2) and (3)(a) to (c)
1AA: In this section, historical claims section 12(2) and (3)(a) to (c)
1: The historical claims are settled.
2: The settlement of the historical claims is final and, on and from the settlement date, the Crown is released and discharged from all obligations and liabilities in respect of those claims.
3: Subsections (1) and (2) do not limit the acknowledgements expressed in, or the provisions of, the deed of settlement.
4: Despite any other enactment or rule of law, on and from the settlement date, no court, tribunal, or other judicial body has jurisdiction (including the jurisdiction to inquire or further inquire or to make a finding or recommendation) in respect of—
a: the historical claims; or
b: the deed of settlement; or
c: this Act; or
d: the redress provided under the deed of settlement or this Act.
5: Subsection (4) does not exclude the jurisdiction of a court, tribunal, or other judicial body in respect of the interpretation or implementation of the deed of settlement or this Act. Section 13 heading amended 1 August 2014 section 167(4) Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014 Section 13(1AA) inserted 1 August 2014 section 167(5) Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014
13A: Settlement of section 12(3)(d) historical claims
1: In this section,— collective deed section 8(1) effective date section 8(1) historical claims section 12(3)(d)
2: The historical claims are settled.
3: The settlement of the historical claims is final and, on and from the effective date, the Crown is released and discharged from all obligations and liabilities in respect of those claims.
4: Subsections (1) and (2) do not limit the acknowledgements expressed in, or the provisions of, the collective deed.
5: Despite any other enactment or rule of law, on and from the effective date, no court, tribunal, or other judicial body has jurisdiction (including the jurisdiction to inquire or further inquire or to make a finding or recommendation) in respect of—
a: the historical claims; or
b: the collective deed; or
c: the Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014
d: the redress provided under the collective deed or that Act.
6: Subsection (4) does not exclude the jurisdiction of a court, tribunal, or other judicial body in respect of the interpretation or implementation of the collective deed of settlement or the Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014 Section 13A inserted 1 August 2014 section 167(6) Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective Redress Act 2014
14: Amendment to Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975
1: This section amends the Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975
2: In Schedule 3 Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Claims Settlement Act 2012, section 13(4) and (5) 2013-02-01 Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975 Protections no longer apply
15: Certain enactments do not apply
1: The enactments listed in subsection (2) do not apply—
a: to the Pourewa Creek site; or
b: to a commercial property, but only on and from the date that the property is transferred in accordance with the deed of settlement; or
c: for the benefit of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity.
2: The enactments are—
a: sections 8A to 8HJ
b: sections 27A to 27C
c: sections 568 to 570
d: Part 3
e: Part 3 Section 15(2)(c) replaced 1 August 2020 section 668 Education and Training Act 2020
16: Removal of memorials
1: The chief executive of LINZ must issue to the Registrar-General 1 or more certificates that specify the legal description of, and identify the computer register that contains, each allotment—
a: that is all or part of the Pourewa Creek site or all or part of a commercial property; and
b: that is contained in a computer register that has a memorial recorded under any enactment listed in section 15(2)
2: The chief executive of LINZ must issue a certificate under subsection (1)—
a: for the Pourewa Creek site as soon as is reasonably practicable after the settlement date; and
b: for a commercial property as soon as is reasonably practicable after the date on which the property is transferred in accordance with the deed of settlement.
3: A certificate must state that it is issued under this section.
4: The Registrar-General must, as soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving a certificate,—
a: register the certificate against each computer register identified in the certificate; and
b: remove each memorial recorded under an enactment listed in section 15(2) Other matters
17: Trustee to negotiate outstanding claims of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
1: The trustee may negotiate with the Crown, or any other body or authority concerned, for the settlement of any outstanding claims relating to the customary rights and usages of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, including those matters that derive from the mana whenua of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei in the Tāmaki isthmus.
2: The trustee has the sole authority to conduct negotiations on any claim referred to in subsection (1) in respect of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, or of any particular whānau, hapū, or group within Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei.
3: This section is subject to section 13
18: Participation in certain Waitangi Tribunal matters unaffected
1: Nothing in this Act limits or affects the rights of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei to participate in any proceedings before the Waitangi Tribunal in order to—
a: inform the Tribunal of the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei position in respect of matters before the Tribunal; or
b: protect the rights and interests of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei against other parties before the Tribunal.
2: This section is for the avoidance of doubt.
19: The Crown not prevented from providing other similar redress
1: The provision of the specified cultural redress does not prevent the Crown from doing anything that is consistent with that cultural redress, including—
a: providing, or agreeing to introduce legislation providing or enabling, the same or similar redress to any person other than Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or the trustee; or
b: disposing of land.
2: However, subsection (1) is not an acknowledgement by the Crown or Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei that any other iwi or group has interests in relation to land or an area to which any of the specified cultural redress relates.
3: In this section, specified cultural redress
a: the protocols:
b: the statutory acknowledgement.
20: Limit on duration of trusts does not apply
1: No rule of law or provisions of an Act limiting the duration of a trust, including section 16
a: prescribe or restrict the period during which—
i: the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust may exist in law; or
ii: the trustee may hold or deal with property (including income derived from property); or
b: apply to a document entered into to give effect to the deed of settlement if the application of that rule or the provisions of that Act would otherwise make the document, or a right conferred by the document, invalid or ineffective.
2: However, if the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust is, or becomes, a charitable trust, the trust may continue indefinitely under section 16(6)(a) Section 20 heading replaced 30 January 2021 section 161 Trusts Act 2019 Section 20(1) amended 30 January 2021 section 161 Trusts Act 2019 Section 20(2) amended 30 January 2021 section 161 Trusts Act 2019
21: Access to deed of settlement
The chief executive of the Ministry of Justice must make copies of the deed of settlement available—
a: for inspection free of charge, and for purchase at a reasonable price, at the head office of the Ministry of Justice in Wellington during working hours on any business day; and
b: free of charge on an Internet site maintained by or on behalf of the Ministry of Justice.
2: Cultural redress
1: Protocols
22: Authority to issue, amend, or cancel protocols
1: Each responsible Minister may—
a: issue a protocol to the trustee in the form set out in part 2 of the documents schedule of the deed of settlement at the settlement date; and
b: amend or cancel that protocol.
2: A protocol may be amended or cancelled under subsection (1) at the initiative of either—
a: the trustee; or
b: the responsible Minister.
3: The responsible Minister may amend or cancel a protocol only after consulting, and having particular regard to the views of, the trustee.
23: Protocols subject to rights, functions, and obligations
Protocols do not restrict—
a: the ability of the Crown to exercise its powers and perform its functions and duties in accordance with the law and Government policy, which includes the ability to—
i: introduce legislation and change Government policy; and
ii: interact with or consult a person the Crown considers appropriate, including any iwi, hapū, marae, whānau, or other representative of tangata whenua; or
b: the responsibilities of a responsible Minister or a department of State; or
c: the legal rights of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei or a representative entity.
24: Enforceability of protocols
1: The Crown must comply with a protocol while it is in force.
2: If the Crown fails, without good cause, to comply with a protocol, the trustee may, subject to the Crown Proceedings Act 1950, enforce the protocol.
3: Despite subsection (2), damages or any form of monetary compensation are not available as a remedy for a failure by the Crown to comply with a protocol.
4: To avoid doubt,—
a: subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to guidelines developed for the implementation of a protocol; and
b: subsection (3) does not affect the ability of a court to award costs incurred by the trustee in enforcing the protocol under subsection (2).
25: Limitation of rights
1: The conservation protocol does not have the effect of granting, creating, or providing evidence of—
a: rights relating to the common marine and coastal area (as defined by section 9(1)
b: an estate or interest in land held, managed, or administered under the Conservation Act 1987 Schedule 1
c: an interest in, or rights relating to, flora or fauna managed or administered under the Conservation Act 1987 Schedule 1
2: The Crown minerals protocol does not have the effect of granting, creating, or providing evidence of an estate or interest in, or rights relating to, Crown-owned minerals.
3: The taonga tūturu protocol does not have the effect of granting, creating, or providing evidence of an estate or interest in, or rights relating to, taonga tūturu.
4: In subsection (2), Crown-owned mineral section 2(1)
a: that is the property of the Crown under section 10 11
b: over which the Crown has jurisdiction under the Continental Shelf Act 1964
26: Noting of conservation protocol
1: A summary of the terms of the conservation protocol must be noted in the conservation documents.
2: The noting of the conservation protocol is—
a: for the purpose of public notice only; and
b: not an amendment to the conservation documents for the purposes of section 17I section 46
27: Noting of Crown minerals protocol
1: A summary of the terms of the Crown minerals protocol must be noted in—
a: a register of protocols maintained by the chief executive of the Ministry of Business, Innovation, and Employment; and
b: the minerals programmes affecting the Crown minerals protocol area when those programmes are replaced.
2: The noting of the Crown minerals protocol is—
a: for the purpose of public notice only; and
b: not an amendment to the minerals programmes for the purposes of the Crown Minerals Act 1991
3: In this section,— Crown minerals protocol area minerals programme section 2(1)
2: Statutory acknowledgement
28: Interpretation
1: In this Act, statutory acknowledgement section 29
2: In this subpart,— statement of association
a: made by Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei of their particular cultural, spiritual, historical, and traditional association with the statutory area; and
b: that is in the form set out in part 1 of the documents schedule of the deed of settlement at the settlement date statutory area
a: the land owned by the Crown, and vested for control and management in the Auckland Council, at Kauri Point (as shown marked A
b: the land owned by the Crown and held for defence purposes at Kauri Point (as shown marked B
29: Statutory acknowledgement by the Crown
The Crown acknowledges the statement of association.
30: Purposes of statutory acknowledgement
1: The only purposes of the statutory acknowledgement are—
a: to require the Auckland Council, the Environment Court, and Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga sections 31 to 33
b: to require the Auckland Council to provide summaries of resource consent applications, or copies of notices of resource consent applications, to the trustee, as provided for in section 35
c: to enable the trustee and members of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei to cite the statutory acknowledgement as evidence of the association of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei with the statutory area, as provided for in section 36
2: This section does not limit sections 38 to 40 Section 30(1)(a) amended 20 May 2014 section 107 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014
31: Auckland Council to have regard to statutory acknowledgement
1: On and from the effective date, the Auckland Council must have regard to the statutory acknowledgement relating to the statutory area in deciding, under section 95E
2: Subsection (1) does not limit the obligations of the Auckland Council under the Resource Management Act 1991
32: Environment Court to have regard to statutory acknowledgement
1: On and from the effective date, the Environment Court must have regard to the statutory acknowledgement relating to the statutory area in deciding, under section 274
2: Subsection (1) does not limit the obligations of the Environment Court under the Resource Management Act 1991
33: Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga and Environment Court to have regard to statutory acknowledgement
1: If, on or after the effective date, an application is made under section 44 56 61
a: Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga, in exercising its powers under section 48 56 62
b: the Environment Court, in determining under section 59(1) 64(1)
2: In this section, archaeological site section 6 Section 33 replaced 20 May 2014 section 107 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014
34: Recording statutory acknowledgement on statutory plans
1: On and from the effective date, the Auckland Council must attach information recording the statutory acknowledgement to all statutory plans that wholly or partly cover the statutory area.
2: The information attached to a statutory plan must include—
a: the provisions of sections 29 to 33
b: the description of the statutory area; and
c: the statement of association for the statutory area.
3: The attachment of information to a statutory plan under this section is for the purpose of public information only and, unless adopted by the Auckland Council as part of the statutory plan, the information is not—
a: part of the statutory plan; or
b: subject to the provisions of Schedule 1
4: In this section, statutory plan
a: means a district plan, regional plan, regional coastal plan, regional policy statement, or proposed policy statement (as defined by section 43AA
b: includes a proposed plan (as defined by section 43AAC
35: Provision of resource consent applications to trustee
1: The Auckland Council must, for a period of 20 years starting on the effective date, provide the following to the trustee for each resource consent application for an activity within, adjacent to, or directly affecting the statutory area:
a: if the application is received by the Auckland Council, a summary of the application; or
b: if notice of the application is served on the Auckland Council under section 145(10)
2: The information provided in a summary of an application must be the same as would be given to an affected person by limited notification under section 95B
3: A summary of an application must be provided under subsection (1)(a)—
a: as soon as is reasonably practicable after the Auckland Council receives the application; and
b: before the Auckland Council decides under section 95
4: A copy of a notice of an application must be provided under subsection (1)(b) no later than 10 business days after the day on which the Auckland Council receives the notice.
5: This section does not affect the Auckland Council's obligation,—
a: under section 95
b: under section 95E
36: Use of statutory acknowledgement
1: The trustee and any member of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei may, as evidence of the association of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei with the statutory area, cite the statutory acknowledgement that relates to the area in submissions to, and in proceedings before, the Auckland Council, the Environmental Protection Authority ( EPA Part 6AA Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga
2: The content of the statement of association is not, by virtue of the statutory acknowledgement, binding as fact on—
a: the Auckland Council:
b: the EPA or a board of inquiry under Part 6AA
c: the Environment Court:
d: Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga:
e: parties to proceedings before the bodies specified in paragraphs (a) to (d):
f: any other person who is entitled to participate in the proceedings specified in paragraph (e).
3: However, the bodies and persons specified in subsection (2) may take the statutory acknowledgement into account.
4: To avoid doubt,—
a: neither the trustee nor members of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei are precluded from stating that Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei has an association with the statutory area that is not described in the statutory acknowledgement; and
b: the content and existence of the statutory acknowledgement do not limit any statement made. Section 36(1) amended 20 May 2014 section 107 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014 Section 36(2)(d) replaced 20 May 2014 section 107 Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014
37: Trustee may waive rights
1: The trustee may waive the right to be provided with summaries, and copies of notices, of resource consent applications under section 35
2: Rights must be waived by written notice to the Auckland Council stating—
a: the scope of the waiver; and
b: the period for which it applies.
3: An obligation under this subpart does not apply to the extent that the corresponding right has been waived under this section.
38: Exercise of powers and performance of duties and functions
1: The statutory acknowledgement does not affect, and may not be taken into account by, a person exercising a power or performing a function or duty under legislation or a bylaw.
2: No person, in considering a matter or making a decision or recommendation under legislation or a bylaw, may give greater or lesser weight to the association of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei with the statutory area than that person would give if there were no statutory acknowledgement for the area.
3: Subsection (2) does not limit subsection (1).
4: This section is subject to the other provisions of this subpart.
39: Rights not affected
1: The statutory acknowledgement does not affect the lawful rights or interests of a person who is not a party to the deed of settlement.
2: This section is subject to the other provisions of this subpart.
40: Limitation of rights
1: The statutory acknowledgement does not have the effect of granting, creating, or providing evidence of an estate or interest in, or rights relating to, the statutory area.
2: This section is subject to the other provisions of this subpart.
41: Amendment to Resource Management Act 1991
1: This section amends the Resource Management Act 1991
2: In Schedule 11 Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Claims Settlement Act 2012 2013-02-01 Resource Management Act 1991
3: Vesting of Pourewa Creek site
42: Vesting of Pourewa Creek site
1: The Pourewa Creek site ceases to be a conservation area under the Conservation Act 1987
2: The fee simple estate in the Pourewa Creek site then vests in the trustee.
3: The Pourewa Creek site is then declared a reserve and classified as a recreation reserve subject to section 17
4: The reserve created by subsection (3) is named Pourewa Creek Recreation Reserve.
43: Pourewa Creek site must remain vested in trustee
1: This section applies to the Pourewa Creek site once it is—
a: vested in the trustee under section 42(2)
b: declared a reserve under section 42(3)
2: The trustee must not—
a: transfer the fee simple estate in the site to any person; or
b: mortgage, or give a security interest in, the site.
3: To avoid doubt, subsection (2) applies even if the reservation under section 42(3)
4: Despite subsection (2), the trustee may transfer the fee simple estate in the site if—
a: the transferor of the site is or was the trustee; and
b: the transferee is the trustee of the same trust, after any new trustee has been appointed to the trust or any transferor has ceased to be a trustee of the trust; and
c: the transfer instrument is accompanied by a certificate given by the transferee, or the transferee's solicitor, verifying that paragraphs (a) and (b) apply.
44: Pourewa Creek site vests subject to or together with encumbrances
1: The Pourewa Creek site vests in the trustee under section 42(2) Schedule 1
2: For the purposes of subsection (1), the concessions apply—
a: as if the trustee were the grantor of the concession; and
b: with any other necessary modifications; and
c: despite the change in status of the land in the site on the settlement date.
3: In subsection (2), the concessions Schedule 1
45: Application of certain enactments to vesting
1: The vesting of the Pourewa Creek site in the trustee under section 42(2) vesting Part 4A sections 24 24A 24AA
2: If the reservation under section 42(3)
a: then the vesting is no longer exempt from section 24
b: section 25
3: Section 11 Part 10
a: the vesting; or
b: any matter incidental to, or required for the purpose of, the vesting.
4: The vesting does not—
a: limit section 10 11
b: affect other rights to subsurface minerals.
46: Administration of Pourewa Creek Recreation Reserve and application of Reserves Act 1977
1: The Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Reserves Board is the administering body of the Pourewa Creek Recreation Reserve for the purposes of the Reserves Act 1977
a: the reserve were vested in the Reserves Board under section 26
b: the Reserves Board were a local authority within the meaning of section 2(1)
2: However, the Reserves Board must still submit its management plan for the reserve to the Minister for approval under section 41(13)
3: Section 10
4: The Reserves Board is not required to comply with section 88 clause 5(1)
5: To avoid doubt, sections 48A 114 115
6: The Minister must not change the name of the reserve under section 16(10)
7: All costs and expenses incurred in and incidental to the administration of the reserve must be paid by the Auckland Council to the extent that any income arising from the reserve is insufficient to defray those costs and expenses.
8: Subsection (7) is subject to clause 6
47: Pourewa Creek Recreation Reserve not Crown protected area
The Pourewa Creek Recreation Reserve is not a Crown protected area, despite section 4
48: Registration of ownership and recording of application of enactments
1: The Registrar-General must, in accordance with a written application by the Director-General of Conservation,—
a: create 1 computer freehold register for the fee simple estate in the Pourewa Creek site in the name of the trustee; and
b: record on the register any encumbrances that are registered, notified, or notifiable and that are described in the application; and
c: record on the register that—
i: section 43
ii: the site is subject to Part 4A section 24
iii: the site is subject to section 45(2)
2: Subsection (1) is subject to the completion of any survey necessary to create a computer freehold register.
3: A computer freehold register must be created under this section as soon as is reasonably practicable after the settlement date, but no later than—
a: 24 months after the settlement date; or
b: any later date that may be agreed in writing by the Crown and the trustee.
4: A notification made under subsection (1)(c)(ii) that the land is subject to Part 4A section 24D(1)
5: If the reservation of the Pourewa Creek site under section 42(3)
a: all of the site, then the Director-General must apply in writing to the Registrar-General to remove from any computer freehold register for the site—
i: the notification that section 24
ii: the notification that the site is subject to section 45(2)
b: part of the site, then the Registrar-General must ensure that the notifications referred to in paragraph (a) remain only on any computer freehold register for the part of the site that remains a reserve.
6: The Registrar-General must comply with an application received in accordance with subsection (5)(a).
4: Assignment of official geographic name to Pourewa Creek
49: Interpretation
In this subpart,— New Zealand Geographic Board section 7 NZGB Act New Zealand Geographic Board (Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa) Act 2008 official geographic name section 4
50: Official geographic name assigned to Pourewa Creek
1: The name specified in the first column of the table in clause 5.11 of the deed of settlement is assigned to the feature described in the other columns of that table.
2: The assignment is to be treated as if it were the assignment of an official geographic name by a determination of the New Zealand Geographic Board under section 19
51: Publication of new name
The New Zealand Geographic Board must, as soon as practicable after the settlement date,—
a: give public notice of the assignment of the Pourewa Creek name under section 50 section 21(2) and (3)
b: state in the notices that the assignment took effect on the settlement date.
52: Alteration of new name
1: The New Zealand Geographic Board need not comply with the requirements of sections 16 17 18 19(1) 20
2: Instead, the Board may make the determination as long as it has the written consent of the trustee.
3: To avoid doubt, the Board must give public notice of the determination in accordance with section 21(2) and (3)
3: Commercial redress
53: The Crown may transfer commercial properties
The Crown (acting by and through the chief executive of the land holding agency) is authorised to do the following to give effect to the deed of settlement:
a: transfer the fee simple estate in a commercial property:
b: sign a transfer instrument or other document, or do anything else, to effect the transfer.
54: Narrow Neck property reserve status revoked
1: The reservation of the Narrow Neck property as a reserve for defence purposes subject to the Reserves Act 1977
2: Sections 24 25
55: Hauraki Gulf Marine Park Act 2000 amended (to remove Narrow Neck property from its jurisdiction)
1: This section amends the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park Act 2000
2: In Schedule 4, Part 2 All that land comprising 5.0024 hectares, more or less, being Section 2 SO 448861 and Sections 1, 2, and 3 SO 355498. OIC SR 2013/3 2013-02-08 Hauraki Gulf Marine Park Act 2000 Sections 54 and 55 brought into force on 8 February 2013 by SR 2013/3/2
56: Registrar-General to create computer freehold register
1: To the extent that a commercial property is not all of the land contained in a computer freehold register, or there is no computer freehold register for all or part of the property, the Registrar-General must, in accordance with a written application by a person authorised by the chief executive of the land holding agency,—
a: create a computer freehold register for the fee simple estate in the property in the name of the Crown; and
b: record on the computer freehold register any encumbrances that are registered, notified, or notifiable and that are described in the application; and
c: omit any statement of purpose from the computer freehold register.
2: Subsection (1) is subject to the completion of any survey necessary to create a computer freehold register.
3: The authorised person may grant a covenant to arrange for the later creation of a computer freehold register for any land that is to be transferred to the trustee or any other person for the purposes of section 53(a)
4: Despite the Land Transfer Act 1952
a: the authorised person may request the Registrar-General to register the covenant under the Land Transfer Act 1952
b: the Registrar-General must register the covenant in accordance with paragraph (a).
57: Application of other enactments
1: Section 11 Part 10
a: the transfer of a commercial property for the purposes of section 53(a)
b: any matter incidental to, or required for the purpose of, the transfer.
2: The transfer of a commercial property for the purposes of section 53(a)
a: limit section 10 11
b: affect other rights to subsurface minerals.
3: The transfer of a commercial property for the purposes of section 53(a) Part 4A sections 24(2A) 24A 24AA
4: Subsection (5) applies if a commercial property—
a: is transferred for the purposes of section 53(a)
b: immediately before the transfer, was held for a public work (within the meaning of section 2
5: An application may be made under section 42A
6: In exercising the powers conferred by section 53
7: Subsection (6) is subject to subsections (2) to (5).
8: The permission of a council under section 348
58: Certificate to accompany certain instruments for registration
1: This section applies if—
a: a commercial property is transferred for the purposes of section 53(a)
b: the person presents a transfer instrument for the transfer to the Registrar-General for registration.
2: The instrument must be accompanied by a certificate given by the person or the person's solicitor verifying that the transfer is for the purposes of section 53(a)
3: The Registrar-General must, upon receiving the transfer instrument and the certificate, and any other document required for registration of the transfer instrument, register the person as the proprietor of the fee simple estate in the property.
4: Ōrākei Block
59: Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context requires another meaning,— development land Part 1 of Schedule 3 hapū land section 70 hapū reservation Part 2 of Schedule 3 papakāinga
a: means—
i: the development land; and
ii: the hapū reservation; and
iii: the land described in Part 3 of Schedule 3
b: includes any relevant land to which section 70 pūtea section 79 whenua rangatira Part 4 of Schedule 3 section 70 Vesting and status of hapū land
60: Vesting and status of hapū land
1: The fee simple estate in the hapū land is vested in the trustee.
2: To avoid doubt, the hapū land continues to be deemed to be Maori freehold land within the meaning of section 4
3: To avoid doubt, the whenua rangatira continues to be—
a: deemed to be set apart as a Maori reservation for the common use and benefit of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei and the citizens of Auckland (but exempt from sections 338(3) and (5) to (14) 340 341
b: treated as if it were a recreation reserve under the Reserves Act 1977
61: Hapū reservation
The hapū reservation is held by the trustee—
a: for the common use and benefit of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei; and
b: for the purposes of a marae, church, urupā, and related amenities. Duties and powers of trustee in relation to hapū land and pūtea
62: Trustee duties and powers in respect of hapū land and pūtea
1: The trustee must—
a: hold, conserve, administer, and develop the hapū land as a perpetual estate and tūrangawaewae for Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei; and
b: hold, conserve, administer, and develop the pūtea for Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei; and
c: provide services and amenities in relation to the hapū land and the pūtea.
2: Subject to this Act and any other enactment, the trustee has and may exercise all the powers and authorities as may be necessary to enable it to perform its duties under subsection (1) in the interests of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei.
63: Permissible dealings with hapū land and pūtea that is land
1: The trustee may grant 1 or more easements—
a: to any person over any part of the hapū land:
b: to the Auckland Council over any pūtea that is land.
2: An easement may be granted under subsection (1)—
a: for valuable consideration or otherwise; and
b: in gross or otherwise.
3: The trustee may—
a: use the development land for housing or other non-commercial purposes; or
b: subdivide the development land for housing purposes; or
c: lease the development land for commercial purposes—
i: as if the land were General land within the meaning of section 4
ii: on the terms it thinks fit.
4: However, at any time, no more than one-fifth of the development land may be leased by the trustee under subsection (3)(c).
5: The trustee must transfer to the Auckland Council any road formed as part of a subdivision and development under subsection (3)(b).
6: To avoid doubt, land used or subdivided in accordance with subsection (3)(a) or (b) is not development land for the purposes of subsection (4) regardless of whether any improvements on the land are leased, tenanted, or otherwise occupied.
64: Prohibited dealings with hapū land
Except as provided in section 63 Naming of whenua rangatira
65: Naming of whenua rangatira
1: The trustee may give the whenua rangatira the name or names it considers appropriate and notify the Minister of Māori Affairs of its decision.
2: The Minister must, by notice in the Gazette Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Reserves Board
66: Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Reserves Board
1: The Ngati Whatua o Orakei Reserves Board established by section 20
2: As from the settlement date, the Reserves Board is to be known as the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Reserves Board.
3: Schedule 4
4: The Reserves Board may regulate its own procedure subject to—
a: this Act; and
b: any regulations made under section 76
c: any regulations made under Te Ture Whenua Maori Act 1993 Duties and powers of Reserves Board in relation to whenua rangatira
67: Duties and powers of Reserves Board in relation to whenua rangatira
1: The Reserves Board must control and manage the whenua rangatira.
2: For the purposes of subsection (1), the Reserves Board has, subject to this Act,—
a: the powers conferred on the trustees of a Maori reservation by any regulations made under section 338
b: the powers conferred by the Reserves Act 1977
3: Section 10
4: To avoid doubt, the Reserves Board must prepare and maintain a management plan, in accordance with section 41
68: Power to grant leases and licences
1: The Reserves Board may, on behalf of the trustee or in its own name, grant, in writing, leases or licences over any part or parts of the whenua rangatira to enable 1 or more members of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei to carry on farming activities or to conduct any tribal, community, or cultural activities.
2: Subsection (1)—
a: overrides any enactment to the contrary; but
b: is subject to the management plan prepared in accordance with section 67(4) Costs of managing whenua rangatira
69: Costs of management of whenua rangatira
1: All costs and expenses incurred in and incidental to the control and management of the whenua rangatira must be paid by the Auckland Council to the extent that any income arising from the whenua rangatira is insufficient to defray those costs and expenses.
2: This section is subject to clause 6 of Schedule 4 Miscellaneous matters
70: Stopped roads to vest in trustee
1: In this section, road
a: vested in the Auckland Council; and
b: adjoining any part of the hapū land.
2: Subsection (3) applies if the Auckland Council stops a road.
3: On and from the stopping of the road, the road—
a: vests in fee simple in the trustee; and
b: becomes part of the adjoining hapū land (as papakāinga or whenua rangatira, as the case may be).
71: Application of Resource Management Act 1991
1: Section 63(3)(a)
2: Any subdivision of the development land under section 63(3)(b) Resource Management Act 1991
72: Exemption from payment of rates and other charges
The whenua rangatira, the hapū reservation, and, to the extent that it remains undeveloped, the development land—
a: are not rateable under the Local Government (Rating) Act 2002
b: are exempt from all other taxes and charges from time to time imposed by the Auckland Council.
73: No reserves contribution to be required on subdivision
1: In respect of any subdivision of hapū land permitted by this Act, the trustee is not liable to—
a: make provision for reserves; or
b: pay any sum in lieu of making provision for reserves.
2: Subsection (1) applies despite anything to the contrary in the Resource Management Act 1991
74: Exemption from payment of land tax
The trustee is not liable to pay any land tax in respect of the hapū land or any pūtea that is land.
75: Registrars to give effect to provisions of this Part
1: The Registrar-General and the Registrar of the Maori Land Court must, without fee, make entries in any register or other record kept by him or her, and do all other things, that are necessary to give full effect to the provisions of this Part.
2: In the performance of any duty under subsection (1), the Registrar-General and the Registrar of the Maori Land Court must, on request and without fee, issue to the trustee a computer freehold register or other instrument of title in respect of any land vested in the trustee by this Part.
3: This section overrides any other enactment. Regulations
76: Regulations
1: The Governor-General may, by Order in Council, make regulations for 1 or more of the following purposes:
a: facilitating the ability of the Reserves Board to grant leases or licences over the whenua rangatira pursuant to section 68
b: prescribing any act or thing necessary to render more effectual the administration of the Reserves Board, or its management of the whenua rangatira:
c: providing for any other matters that are contemplated by or necessary for giving full effect to the provisions of this Part or necessary for the due administration of this Part.
2: Regulations under this section are secondary legislation ( see Part 3 The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section Publication PCO must publish it on the legislation website and notify it in the Gazette LA19 s 69(1)(c) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 cl 32(1)(a) Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act. Section 76(2) inserted 28 October 2021 section 3 Secondary Legislation Act 2021
5: Transitional provisions, consequential amendments, etc
1: Governance entities
77: Interpretation
1: In this subpart and subpart 2 assets Charitable Trust Board Charitable Trusts Act 1957 exempt income section YA 1 Inland Revenue Acts section 3(1) liabilities Statutory Trust Board section 9(1) subsidiaries
a: Ngati Whatua o Orakei Corporate Limited and its subsidiary Corporate Property Investments Limited; and
b: Orakei Retirement Care Limited; and
c: Orakei Management Services Limited; and
d: Tamaki Retirement Care Limited; and
e: Tamaki Management Services Limited; and
f: Ngati Whatua o Orakei Tourism Limited taxable income section YA 1 transferred employee section 89
2: In this subpart and subpart 2 Dissolution of Statutory Trust Board
78: Dissolution of Statutory Trust Board
1: On the commencement of this Act, the Statutory Trust Board is dissolved and—
a: the term of office of the members of the Statutory Trust Board expires; and
b: proceedings by or against the Statutory Trust Board may be continued, completed, or enforced by or against the trustee (without amendment to the proceedings); and
c: a reference to the Statutory Trust Board (express or implied) in any enactment (other than this Act), or in any instrument, register, agreement, deed, lease, application, notice, or other document in force or in effect immediately before the commencement of this Act must, unless the context requires another meaning, be read as a reference to the trustee.
2: A person holding office as a member of the Statutory Trust Board immediately before the commencement of this Act is not entitled to compensation as a result of the expiry under this section of his or her term of office.
79: Vesting of assets and liabilities of Statutory Trust Board
1: On the commencement of this Act, the assets and liabilities of the Statutory Trust Board vest in the trustee and become the assets and liabilities of the trustee.
2: In this section, assets liabilities
a: means the assets and liabilities owned, controlled, or held by the Statutory Trust Board immediately before the commencement of this Act; but
b: does not include the land vested in the trustee by Part 4
80: Final report of Statutory Trust Board
1: As soon as practicable after the commencement of this Act, the trustee must prepare a final report (as if the report were an annual report required under section 31
2: As soon as practicable after the completion of the final report, the trustee must provide it to the Minister of Māori Affairs, who must present it to the House of Representatives as soon as practicable after receiving it. Dissolution of Charitable Trust Board
81: Dissolution of Charitable Trust Board
1: On the commencement of this Act, the Charitable Trust Board is dissolved and—
a: the term of office of the members of the Charitable Trust Board expires; and
b: proceedings by or against the Charitable Trust Board may be continued, completed, or enforced by or against the trustee (without amendment to the proceedings); and
c: a reference to the Charitable Trust Board (express or implied) in any instrument, register, agreement, deed, lease, application, notice, or other document in force or in effect immediately before the commencement of this Act must, unless the context requires another meaning, be read as a reference to the trustee.
2: A person holding office as a member of the Charitable Trust Board immediately before the commencement of this Act is not entitled to compensation as a result of the expiry under this section of his or her term of office.
82: Vesting of assets and liabilities of Charitable Trust Board
1: On the commencement of this Act, the assets and liabilities of the Charitable Trust Board vest in the trustee and become the assets and liabilities of the trustee.
2: Subsection (1) is subject to subsection (3).
3: To the extent that any asset or liability of the Charitable Trust Board is owned or held subject to any charitable trusts, the asset or liability vests in the trustee—
a: freed of those charitable trusts; but
b: subject to the trusts expressed in the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust deed of trust.
4: In this section, assets liabilities
5: To avoid doubt, the assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries continue to be the assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries.
83: Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries freed of charitable purposes
1: To the extent that immediately before the commencement of this Act any asset or liability of a subsidiary is held subject to any charitable purposes, on the commencement of this Act,—
a: the asset or liability is freed of those charitable purposes; and
b: the constitution of the subsidiary is deemed to have been amended to the extent necessary to give effect to paragraph (a).
2: If, on the commencement of this Act, a subsidiary is a tax charity for the purposes of the Inland Revenue Acts, the subsidiary ceases to be a tax charity at that time.
3: To avoid doubt, nothing in this section has the effect, of itself, of causing a subsidiary to be a different person for the purposes of the Inland Revenue Acts. General matters relating to dissolution of Statutory Trust Board and Charitable Trust Board
84: Matters not affected by transfer
Nothing given effect to or authorised by this subpart—
a: places the Statutory Trust Board, the Charitable Trust Board, the trustee, the Crown, or any other person or body in breach of a contract or confidence, or makes them guilty of a civil wrong; or
b: gives rise to a right for any person to terminate or cancel any contract or arrangement, to accelerate the performance of an obligation, to impose a penalty, or to increase a charge; or
c: places the Statutory Trust Board, the Charitable Trust Board, the trustee, the Crown, or any other person or body in breach of an enactment, rule of law, or contract that prohibits, restricts, or regulates the assignment or transfer of an asset or a liability or the disclosure of information; or
d: releases a surety, wholly or in part, from an obligation; or
e: invalidates or discharges a contract.
85: Status of contracts and other instruments
1: In subsection (2), instruments
2: Instruments are binding on, and enforceable by, against, or in favour of, the trustee as if the instruments had been entered into by, made with, given to or by, or addressed to or by, the trustee and not the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board.
86: Status of existing securities
1: A security held by the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board as security for a debt or other liability to the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board incurred before the commencement of this Act—
a: is available to the trustee as security for the discharge of that debt or liability; and
b: if the security extends to future or prospective debts or liabilities, is available as security for the discharge of debts or liabilities to the trustee incurred on or after the commencement of this Act.
2: The trustee is entitled to the same rights and priorities, and is subject to the same liabilities, in relation to the security as the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board would be if this Act had not been passed.
87: Books and documents to remain evidence
1: A document, matter, or thing that would have been admissible in evidence for or against the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board is, on and after the commencement of this Act, admissible in evidence for or against the trustee.
2: For the purposes of this section, document section 4(1)
88: Registers
1: The Registrar-General or any other person charged with keeping books or registers is not required to change the name of the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board to the name of the trustee in the books or registers or in a document solely because of the provisions of this subpart.
2: If the trustee presents an instrument to a registrar or other person, the presentation of that instrument is, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, sufficient proof that the property is vested in the trustee, as specified in the instrument.
3: For the purposes of subsection (2), the instrument need not be an instrument of transfer, but must—
a: be executed or purport to be executed by the trustee; and
b: relate to assets or liabilities held, managed, or controlled by the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board, or any entity wholly or partly owned or controlled by the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board, immediately before the commencement of this Act; and
c: be accompanied by a certificate given by the trustee or its solicitor stating that the property was vested in the trustee by or under this Act. Employees of Statutory Trust Board and Charitable Trust Board
89: Transfer of employees
On the commencement of this Act, each employee of the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board ceases to be an employee of the board and becomes an employee of the trustee.
90: Protection of terms and conditions of employment
1: The employment of a transferred employee must be on terms and conditions no less favourable to the transferred employee than those applying to him or her immediately before the commencement of this Act.
2: Subsection (1)—
a: continues to apply to the terms and conditions of employment of a transferred employee until the terms and conditions are varied by agreement between the transferred employee and the trustee; and
b: does not apply to a transferred employee who accepts any subsequent appointment with the trustee.
91: Continuity of employment
For the purposes of any enactment, rule of law, determination, contract, or agreement relating to the employment of a transferred employee, the transfer of the person's employment from the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board to the trustee does not, of itself, break the employment of that person, and the period of his or her employment by the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board is to be regarded as having been a period of service with the trustee.
92: No compensation for technical redundancy
A transferred employee is not entitled to receive any payment or any other benefit solely on the ground that—
a: the position held by the employee with the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board has ceased to exist; or
b: the employee has ceased, as a result of his or her transfer to the trustee, to be an employee of the Statutory Trust Board or the Charitable Trust Board. Reserves Board
93: Reserves Board
1: Each member of the Reserves Board in office immediately before the commencement of this Act continues in office for the residue of the term for which he or she was appointed.
2: The members holding office as chairperson and deputy chairperson of the Reserves Board continue in office for the residue of the term for which they were appointed.
3: The first meeting of the Reserves Board under this Act must be held no later than 6 months after the last meeting held by the Reserves Board under the Orakei Act 1991
2: Transitional taxation provisions
94: Application of this subpart
This subpart applies, by virtue of the vestings under Part 4 subpart 1 Statutory Trust Board
95: Taxation in respect of transfer of assets and liabilities of Statutory Trust Board
1: On and from the date on which the assets and liabilities of the Statutory Trust Board vest in the trustee under Part 4 section 79(1)
a: the trustee is deemed to be the same person as the Statutory Trust Board; and
b: everything done by the Statutory Trust Board before the assets and liabilities vest in the trustee is deemed to have been done by the trustee on the date that it was done by the Statutory Trust Board.
2: Income derived or expenditure incurred by the Statutory Trust Board before the assets and liabilities vest in the trustee does not become income derived or expenditure incurred by the trustee just because the assets and liabilities vest in the trustee under Part 4 section 79 Charitable Trust Board
96: Taxation in respect of transfer of assets and liabilities of Charitable Trust Board
1: On and from the date on which the assets and liabilities of the Charitable Trust Board vest in the trustee under section 82(1)
a: the trustee is deemed to be the same person as the Charitable Trust Board; and
b: everything done by the Charitable Trust Board before the assets and liabilities vested in the trustee is deemed to have been done by the trustee on the date that it was done by the Charitable Trust Board.
2: Income derived or expenditure incurred by the Charitable Trust Board before the assets and liabilities vest in the trustee does not become income derived or expenditure incurred by the trustee just because the assets and liabilities vest in the trustee under section 82(1)
3: If income of the Charitable Trust Board derived from a financial arrangement, trading stock, revenue account property, or depreciable property is exempt income of the Charitable Trust Board but is not exempt income of the trustee, the trustee is to be treated as having acquired the financial arrangement, trading stock, revenue account property, or depreciable property—
a: on the day that it becomes the trustee's property; and
b: for a consideration that is its market value on that day.
4: The trustee must identify the undistributed charitable amount, using the following formula: a – b where— a is the total of the amounts derived by the Charitable Trust Board that, but for the application of sections CW 41 CW 42 b is the total of the amounts described in variable a that have been distributed before the commencement of this Act.
5: The undistributed charitable amount described in subsection (4) is excluded from the corpus of the Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust for the purposes of the Income Tax Act 2007
6: If the trustee distributes any of the undistributed charitable amount to a person, that amount is treated as beneficiary income for the purposes of the Income Tax Act 2007
7: If the trustee distributes any of the undistributed charitable amount for a charitable purpose, the distribution is exempt income of the recipient. Election by trustee to be Maori authority
97: Election by trustee to be Maori authority
1: If the trustee makes an election under section HF 11 section 96(4)
a: exempt income if the distribution is applied for a charitable purpose; or
b: a taxable Maori authority distribution.
2: If this section applies, the distribution must be disregarded for the purposes of section HF 8 Subsidiaries
98: Taxation in respect of assets and liabilities of subsidiaries
1: This section applies if income of a subsidiary derived from a financial arrangement, trading stock, revenue account property, or depreciable property is exempt income of the subsidiary before the commencement of this Act and ceases to be exempt income as a result of the application of section 83
2: The subsidiary is to be treated as having acquired the financial arrangement, trading stock, revenue account, or depreciable property for a consideration that is its market value on the commencement of this Act.
99: Election by subsidiary to be Maori authority
1: If a subsidiary makes an election under section HF 11 sections CW 41 CW 42
2: If this section applies, the distribution must be disregarded for the purposes of section HF 8
3: Repeal of Orakei Act 1991 and consequential amendments to other enactments
100: Orakei Act 1991 repealed
The Orakei Act 1991 2013-02-01 Orakei Act 1991
101: Consequential amendments to other enactments
Amend the enactments specified in Schedule 5 2013-02-01 Fees and Travelling Allowances Act 1951 Maori Trust Boards Act 1955


1: Title
This Act is the Lawyers and Conveyancers Amendment Act 2012.
2: Commencement
1: Part 1
2: The rest of this Act comes into force on the day after the date on which it receives the Royal assent.
3: Principal Act amended
This Act amends the Lawyers and Conveyancers Act 2006 2012-11-20 Lawyers and Conveyancers Act 2006 The rest of this Act, except Part 1 2012-12-03 Lawyers and Conveyancers Act 2006 Part 1 only. The rest of this Act has already been compiled
1: Amendments relating to Queen's Counsel
4: Purpose of this Part
The purpose of this Part is to amend the principal Act to—
a: end the renaming as Senior Counsel of the office or rank that before 1 August 2008 was, and after 2 December 2012 is again to be, known in New Zealand as Queen's Counsel; and
b: restrict standard eligibility for appointment, under the Royal prerogative, to that office or rank to a specified category of lawyers practising independently as barristers sole; and
c: require people who hold that rank, and who when appointed to it were lawyers in that specified category, to practise in ways that maintain its independence.
5: Heading above section 117 amended
The heading above section 117 , Senior Counsel,
6: New sections 118 to 119C substituted
Sections 118 119
118: Office or rank of Queen's Counsel
The office or rank that before 1 August 2008 was known in New Zealand as Queen's Counsel, and that from the close of 31 July 2008 to the close of 2 December 2012 was renamed as Senior Counsel, is on and after 3 December 2012 again to be known in New Zealand as Queen's Counsel.
118A: Eligibility for appointment
1: A person who holds a current practising certificate authorising him or her to practise as a barrister and not as a barrister and solicitor is eligible for appointment, under the Royal prerogative, as a Queen's Counsel if he or she (whether or not he or she is a statutory officer)—
a: practises, and in the course of his or her practice provides regulated services, alone (that is, not in partnership with any other lawyer); and
b: is not actively involved in the provision by an incorporated law firm (other than one in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) of regulated services; and
c: is not an employee (other than an employee of an incorporated law firm in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) who, in the course of his or her employment, provides regulated services.
2: Nothing in this section, section 118B section 119 section 119C(1) and (2)
a: a person who is not in the category in subsection (1)
b: a person who is appointed otherwise than in accordance with regulations under section 119(1)(a) and (b) section 119(2)(b)
c: a person who does not possess all or any of the qualifications and experience that guidelines of the kind specified in section 119(2)(a)
118B: Restrictions on practice of specified category of lawyers who hold rank
1: A person who holds the rank of Queen's Counsel, and who when appointed to that rank was in the category in section 118A(1)
a: must not practise, or in the course of his or her practice provide regulated services, as a barrister and solicitor, or in partnership with any other lawyer; and
b: must not be actively involved in the provision by an incorporated law firm (other than one in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) of regulated services; and
c: must not be an employee (other than an employee of an incorporated law firm in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) who, in the course of his or her employment, provides regulated services; but
d: is not precluded, by reason only of the fact that he or she holds that rank, from being a statutory officer.
2: Subsection (1) is subject to sections 118C(5) and 118D(4)
3: A person who is subject to, and who contravenes, subsection (1) must be treated as having surrendered at the time of the contravention the rank of Queen's Counsel.
118C: Queen's Counsel appointed before 1 August 2008
1: This section applies to a person who at the close of 31 July 2008 held, and at the close of 2 December 2012 continued to hold, the rank of Queen's Counsel for New Zealand.
2: If, after 31 July 2008 and under section 118(5) (as repealed by section 6
a: may continue to use, in relation to himself or herself, those words and that abbreviation; or
b: may use instead, in relation to himself or herself, the words Queen's Counsel and the abbreviation QC.
3: The precedence to which the person is entitled is not affected by sections 118 to 119C section 6
4: The following apply to the person in the same way as they apply to a Queen's Counsel appointed to that rank after 2 December 2012:
a: sections 118B, 119A, and 119B
b: any regulations made under section 119(1)(c) and (e) to (g)
5: Despite subsection (4)(a), section 118B section 118D(4) 1 April 2010 section 6
a: practised, or in the course of his or her practice provided regulated services, as a barrister and solicitor, or in partnership with any other lawyer; or
b: was actively involved in the provision by an incorporated law firm (other than one in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) of regulated services; or
c: was an employee (other than an employee of an incorporated law firm in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) who, in the course of his or her employment, provided regulated services; or
d: was a statutory officer.
6: Subsections (3), (4), and (5) apply to the person whether or not after 2 December 2012 and under subsection (2) he or she uses, in relation to himself or herself, the words Senior Counsel and the abbreviation SC.
118D: Senior Counsel appointed after 31 July 2008 and before 3 December 2012
1: This section applies to a person who after 31 July 2008 was appointed to, and at the close of 2 December 2012 continued to hold, the rank of Senior Counsel for New Zealand.
2: After 2 December 2012, the person—
a: may continue to use, in relation to himself or herself, the words Senior Counsel and the abbreviation SC; or
b: may instead use, in relation to himself or herself, the words Queen's Counsel and the abbreviation QC.
3: The precedence to which the person is entitled is not affected by sections 118 to 119C section 6
4: After 2 December 2012, the person is not precluded, by reason only of the fact that he or she holds that rank,—
a: from practising, or in the course of his or her practice providing regulated services, either as a barrister or as a barrister and solicitor, or either alone or in partnership with any other lawyer; or
b: from being actively involved in the provision by an incorporated law firm (other than one in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) of regulated services; or
c: from being an employee (other than an employee of an incorporated law firm in which he or she is the only voting shareholder) who, in the course of his or her employment, provides regulated services; or
d: from being a statutory officer.
5: The following apply to the person in the same way as they apply to a Queen's Counsel appointed to that rank after 2 December 2012:
a: sections 119A and 119B
b: any regulations made under section 119(1)(c) and (e) to (g)
6: Subsections (3), (4), and (5) apply to the person whether or not after 2 December 2012 and under subsection (2) he or she uses, in relation to himself or herself, the words Queen's Counsel and the abbreviation QC.
119: Regulations relating to Queen's Counsel
1: The Governor-General may, by Order in Council, make regulations (not inconsistent with this Act) prescribing—
a: the process by which candidates may be recommended to the Governor-General for appointment, by letters patent, under the Royal prerogative as Queen's Counsel:
b: the fees to be paid by candidates for appointment as Queen's Counsel:
c: the privileges and duties of Queen's Counsel:
d: the conditions on or subject to which candidates may be appointed as Queen's Counsel:
e: the conditions on or subject to which Queen's Counsel may practise their profession:
f: the precedence that Queen's Counsel are to have in the courts of New Zealand:
g: such other matters as may be necessary in relation to Queen's Counsel.
2: Regulations made under subsection (1) may authorise the Chief Justice and the Attorney-General to issue guidelines (not inconsistent with this Act or any regulations of that kind) in relation to both—
a: the qualifications and experience that should be possessed by candidates for appointment as Queen's Counsel; and
b: the process by which such candidates may be recommended for appointment.
119A: Other ways of ceasing to hold rank
1: A person who holds the rank of Queen's Counsel ceases to hold that rank if—
a: he or she is suspended from practice as a barrister or as a solicitor or as both (even if the suspension is only until a charge against the person has been heard and disposed of by the Disciplinary Tribunal); or
b: his or her name is struck off the roll.
2: Nothing in sections 118 to 119C section 6
119B: Style of rank if Sovereign for time being is King
1: If the Sovereign for the time being is a King,—
a: every reference to Queen's Counsel in a provision to which this paragraph applies is, unless the context otherwise requires, to be read as a reference to King's Counsel; and
b: the words and abbreviation that a lawyer who holds the rank of Queen's Counsel are to use, if he or she wishes, in relation to himself or herself, are King's Counsel and KC.
2: Subsection (1)(a) applies to—
a: provisions in this Act (other than in subsection (1) or in section 118C(1)
b: provisions in (or in any guidelines issued under) any regulations made under section 119(1)
119C: Royal prerogative power to appoint unaffected
1: Sections 118A and 118B section 118A(1) section 118B
2: The powers conferred by section 119
2: Amendments relating to other matters
7: Purpose of this Part
The purpose of this Part is to amend the principal Act
a: enable (but not require) a conveyancing practitioner to hold non-voting shares of an incorporated conveyancing firm, and a lawyer to hold non-voting shares of an incorporated law firm, as a trustee of a trust in which—
i: each beneficiary is a relative of 1 or more of the trustees; and
ii: each trustee is (for an incorporated conveyancing firm) a conveyancing practitioner, or (for an incorporated law firm) a lawyer, who is actively involved in the provision by the body corporate of regulated services:
b: enable grandchildren of a conveyancing practitioner or, as the case may be, a lawyer to be non-voting shareholders of an incorporated conveyancing firm or, as the case may be, an incorporated law firm:
c: require the power of attorney that a lawyer or conveyancing practitioner in sole practice must give to authorise the donee of that power to conduct that practice as an agent to be given for any periods during which the lawyer or conveyancer is an undischarged bankrupt:
d: ensure applications for a review by the Legal Complaints Review Officer of a specified decision or action by (or on behalf of, or with the authority of) a Standards Committee must be lodged within a 30-working-day period commencing on the day after a copy or notice of the decision or action is brought to the applicant's attention (which is presumed to have occurred on the fifth working day after the decision or action):
e: make clear the Disciplinary Tribunal's and the High Court's powers in respect of a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor but not practising as a barrister, a barrister and solicitor, or a solicitor:
f: reduce requirements to notify and report to certain related persons:
g: reduce the quorum for the making of interim name suppression orders (to align it with the quorum for the making of interim suspension from practice orders) by the Disciplinary Tribunal:
h: make clear the Disciplinary Tribunal's jurisdiction over former lawyers and former conveyancing practitioners:
i: make the Dean of the Law School at the Auckland University of Technology a member of the New Zealand Council of Legal Education:
j: repeal spent transitional provisions relating to the Disciplinary Tribunal. Incorporated conveyancing firms and incorporated law firms
8: Interpretation
1: Paragraph (d)(i) of the definition of incorporated conveyancing firm section 6 (any 1 or more or each of whom may, but none of whom is required to, hold those shares as a trustee of a qualifying trust) paragraph (b)
2: Paragraph (d)(i) of the definition of incorporated law firm section 6 (any 1 or more or each of whom may, but none of whom is required to, hold those shares as a trustee of a qualifying trust) paragraph (b)
3: Section 6 qualifying trust
a: each beneficiary is a relative of 1 or more of the trustees; and
b: each trustee is (for an incorporated conveyancing firm) a conveyancing practitioner, or (for an incorporated law firm) a lawyer, who is actively involved in the provision by the body corporate of regulated services .
4: Paragraph (e) of the definition of relative section 6 or grandchild child Appointment of agent to conduct sole practice of lawyer or conveyancing practitioner
9: Schedule 1 amended
1: Clause 7 clause 2(1) 4(1)
ba: any current or future period or periods during which the donor is an undischarged bankrupt; and .
2: Clause 7(ba)
a: applies to a power of attorney that was required by clause 2(1) 4(1)
b: requires a power of that kind to be amended or replaced within 3 months after the date on which this section comes into force so that, as so amended or replaced, it is given for periods that include the period or periods specified in clause 7(ba) Disciplinary Tribunal's and High Court's powers in respect of persons enrolled
10: Striking off and restoration of names by order of Disciplinary Tribunal or High Court
Section 58(1) a barrister and solicitor a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court under or by virtue of this Act
11: Removal from roll if deemed registration ceases in some circumstances
Section 59(1) a barrister and solicitor a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court under or by virtue of this Act Legal Complaints Review Officer
12: Applications for review
1: Section 198
b: be lodged with the Legal Complaints Review Officer within 30 working days after a copy or notice of the determination, requirement, or order made, or the direction given, or the performance or exercise of the function or power, by the Standards Committee (or by any person on its behalf or with its authority) is served on, given to, or otherwise brought to the attention of, the applicant for review (which, in the absence of proof to the contrary, is presumed to have occurred on the fifth working day after it is made, given, or performed or exercised); and .
2: Section 198(b) section 193
a: made, and not withdrawn or finally determined, before the commencement of this section; or
b: made after that commencement. Reducing requirements to notify and report to certain related persons
13: Notice of determination
Section 158
2A: A duty under subsection (1) (read with sections 6 and 193 to 197) to forthwith give written notice to each member of a class (of related persons) in column 1 of a row of the following table is performed sufficiently by forthwith giving written notice only to the individual or smaller class (of related persons) in column 2 of that row: Column 1 Class Column 2 Individual or smaller class 1 All persons who practise in partnership with the practitioner Any 1 of those persons who practise in partnership with the practitioner 2 All directors of an incorporated law firm or incorporated conveyancing firm in which the practitioner practises Any 1 of those directors of that firm 3 All shareholders of an incorporated law firm or incorporated conveyancing firm in which the practitioner practises All shareholders of that firm who are shareholders of that firm in respect of shares that confer voting rights
14: Obligation to report outcomes and recommendations
Section 213
2A: A duty under subsection (1)(a)(iii) (read with sections 6 and 193 to 197) to report the outcome of a review to each member of a class (of related persons) in column 1 of a row of the following table is performed sufficiently by reporting that outcome only to the individual or smaller class (of related persons) in column 2 of that row: Column 1 Class Column 2 Individual or smaller class 1 All persons who practise in partnership with the practitioner Any 1 of those persons who practise in partnership with the practitioner 2 All directors of an incorporated law firm or incorporated conveyancing firm in which the practitioner practises Any 1 of those directors of that firm 3 All shareholders of an incorporated law firm or incorporated conveyancing firm in which the practitioner practises All shareholders of that firm who are shareholders of that firm in respect of shares that confer voting rights Quorum for Disciplinary Tribunal interim name suppression orders, etc
15: Quorum
Section 235
4: Subsection (1) is subject to subsection (5) (which permits a reduced, specified 3-member quorum for specified purposes) and section 244(2) (which specifies minimum attendance and voting requirements for the making of certain orders).
5: For the purposes specified in section 240(4)
a: the chairperson of the Disciplinary Tribunal; and
b: a lay member of the Disciplinary Tribunal; and
c: either—
i: a member of the Disciplinary Tribunal appointed under section 228(d) (if the practitioner to whom the charge relates is a lawyer); or
ii: a member of the Disciplinary Tribunal appointed under section 228(e) (if the practitioner to whom the charge relates is a conveyancing practitioner).
16: Restrictions on publication
1: Section 240(1)(c) subject to subsection (3),
2: Section 240
2A: Subsections (1)(c) and (2) are subject to subsection (4).
3: Section 240
4: For the purposes of exercising the Disciplinary Tribunal's powers under subsections (1)(c) and (2) to make or revoke, before the start of the hearing of the charge, an order prohibiting the publication of the name or any particulars of the affairs of the person charged or any other person, the quorum at any sitting of the Disciplinary Tribunal or a division of the Disciplinary Tribunal is, despite section 235(1), the 3-member quorum specified in section 235(5) Disciplinary Tribunal's jurisdiction over former practitioners
17: Orders that may be made where charge proved
Section 242(1)
c: if the person is a lawyer or former lawyer, an order that the person's name be struck off the roll:
d: if the person is a conveyancing practitioner or former conveyancing practitioner, an order that the person's registration as a conveyancer be cancelled:
e: if the person is a lawyer or former lawyer, an order that the person be suspended from practice as a barrister or as a solicitor, or as both, for such period, not exceeding 36 months, as the Disciplinary Tribunal thinks fit:
f: if the person is a conveyancing practitioner or former conveyancing practitioner, an order that the person be suspended from practice as a conveyancing practitioner for such period, not exceeding 36 months, as the Disciplinary Tribunal thinks fit:
g: if the person is a practitioner or former practitioner, an order prohibiting the person from practising on his or her own account, whether in partnership or otherwise, until authorised by the Disciplinary Tribunal to do so: .
18: Making of order for striking off roll, cancellation of registration, or suspension from practice
1: Section 244(1) or former practitioner practitioner
2: Section 244(2)(a), (b), and (c) or former practitioner practitioner
3: Section 244(3) or former practitioner practitioner Quorum for Disciplinary Tribunal interim name suppression orders, etc
19: Interim suspension from practice
Section 245
7: For the purposes of exercising the Disciplinary Tribunal's powers under this section, the quorum at any sitting of the Disciplinary Tribunal or a division of the Disciplinary Tribunal is, despite section 235(1), the 3-member quorum specified in section 235(5) Disciplinary Tribunal's jurisdiction over former practitioners
20: Order for striking off, cancellation of registration, restoration, or suspension to be filed in High Court
1: Section 255(1)(a) or former lawyer lawyer
2: Section 255(1)(c) or former practitioner practitioner
3: Section 255(3) or former practitioner practitioner
21: Notice of order for striking off, cancellation of registration, restoration, or suspension to be published in
Gazette
1: Section 256(1)(a)(i) practitioner lawyer or former lawyer
2: Section 256(1)(a)(iii) or former practitioner practitioner
3: Section 256(2)(a)(i) practitioner lawyer or former lawyer
4: Section 256(2)(a)(iii) and (iv) or former practitioner practitioner
5: Section 256(3)(a) practitioner lawyer or former lawyer
6: Section 256(3)(d) or former practitioner practitioner Disciplinary Tribunal's and High Court's powers in respect of persons enrolled
22: Lawyer's name may be struck off on application to High Court
Section 266 a barrister and solicitor a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court under or by virtue of this Act
23: High Court may dismiss application, or reserve case for Court of Appeal
1: Section 267(1) a barrister and solicitor a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court under or by virtue of this Act
2: Section 267(2)(b) the barrister and solicitor the person enrolled
24: Inherent jurisdiction of High Court
1: Section 268(1) barristers and barristers and solicitors a person enrolled under or by virtue of this Act as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court (whether or not the person is practising as a barrister and solicitor, or as a barrister but not also as a solicitor)
2: Section 268(2) any barrister and any barrister and solicitor from practice from practice a person enrolled under or by virtue of this Act as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court (whether or not the person is practising as a barrister and solicitor, or as a barrister but not also as a solicitor)
25: New section 269 substituted
Section 269
269: Notice of order for striking off or suspension to be published in
Gazette
1: This section applies if the Court of Appeal or the High Court makes—
a: an order that the name of a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court under or by virtue of this Act be struck off the roll; or
b: an order that a person enrolled as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court under or by virtue of this Act be suspended from practice.
2: The Registrar of the court in which the order is made must forthwith cause a notice stating the date and effect of the order to be published in the Gazette New Zealand Council of Legal Education: Membership
26: Membership
Section 282(1)(d) the Auckland University of Technology, the University of Auckland, Repeal of spent transitional provisions relating to Disciplinary Tribunal
27: Heading and sections 391 to 393 repealed
1: Sections 391 to 393 heading above section 391
2: Section 234(5)