1: Title
This Act is the Customs and Excise (Arrival Information) Amendment Act 2023.
2: Commencement
This Act comes into force on 21 June 2023.
3: Principal Act
This Act amends the Customs and Excise Act 2018 2023-06-21 Customs and Excise Act 2018
1: Amendments about requirement to provide information
4: New sections 28A and 28B inserted
After section 28
28A: Persons arriving in New Zealand to provide information
1: Every person arriving in New Zealand must provide Customs with the information prescribed by the chief executive’s rules.
2: The information must be provided—
a: in the way prescribed by the chief executive’s rules; and
b: by the prescribed time.
3: The prescribed time may be before a person arrives in New Zealand.
4: In that case, the person is to be treated as complying with subsections (1) and (2) if (and only if) they have provided the information—
a: in the way prescribed by the chief executive’s rules; and
b: by that prescribed time.
5: Regulations may prescribe exemptions from subsection (1).
28B: Offences in relation to providing information
1: A person commits an offence if the person—
a: fails to comply with section 28A(1) or (2)
b: provides Customs with information under section 28A(1)
2: A person who commits an offence under this section is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $1,000.
5: Section 34 amended (Offence in relation to wilful failure to comply with requirements when arriving in, or departing from, New Zealand)
In section 34(1) any of sections 28 to 33 section 28 sections 29 to 33
6: Section 54 amended (Defences for offences under subpart)
After section 54(2)
3: It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under section 28B(1)(b)
7: Schedule 1 amended
In Schedule 1
a: insert the Part set out in the Schedule
b: make all necessary consequential amendments.
2: Amendment about power to collect information
8: New section 53A and cross-heading inserted
After section 53 Power to collect other arrival information
53A: Power to collect information designated as arrival information
1: Customs may collect information from a person to verify their compliance with a requirement under another Act if—
a: the information is designated as arrival information by 1 or more provisions of that Act (the relevant provisions
b: the relevant provisions are listed in subsection (2); and
c: the person must comply with the requirement before or when they arrive in New Zealand.
2: There are no relevant provisions for the purpose of this section as enacted.
3: Section 28A see


1: Title
This Act is the Energy Resources Levy Amendment Act 2023.
2: Commencement
This Act comes into force on the day after Royal assent.
3: Principal Act
This Act amends the Energy Resources Levy Act 1976 2023-05-20 Energy Resources Levy Act 1976
1: Amendments relating to sections
4: New section 2A inserted (Transitional, savings, and related provisions)
After section 2
2A: Transitional, savings, and related provisions
The transitional, savings, and related provisions set out in Schedule 1
5: Section 6 amended (Exemptions from levy)
After section 6(2)
3: The exemption in subsection (1)(a)
2: Amendment relating to schedule
6: New Schedule 1 inserted
Insert the Schedule 1 set out in the Schedule


1: Title
This Act is the Energy (Fuels, Levies, and References) Amendment Act 2023.
2: Commencement
This Act comes into force on 1 July 2023.
3: Principal Act
This Act amends the Energy (Fuels, Levies, and References) Act 1989 2023-07-01 Energy (Fuels, Levies, and References) Act 1989
4: Section 14 amended (Purpose of levies)
After section 14(2A)
2B: Levies recovered under section 24 may also be applied for the purpose of meeting the reasonable costs and expenses of the Crown in promoting resilience of engine fuel supplies in New Zealand.


1: Title
This Act is the Self-contained Motor Vehicles Legislation Act 2023.
2: Commencement
1: The following provisions of this Act come into force on the day after Royal assent:
a: Part 1
i: section 10(4) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 10
ii: section 15(2) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 14(3)
iii: section 19A(2) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 17
iv: sections 20(1)(c), 20A(b), and 20B(c) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 18
b: sections 52 53
c: subpart 2
2: The rest of this Act comes into force—
a: on a date or dates set by Order in Council; or
b: to the extent not commenced earlier, 6 months after Royal assent. The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section Publication PCO must publish it on the legislation website and notify it in the Gazette LA19 s 69(1)(c) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act. Section 2(2)(a) brought into force 13 July 2023 clause 2 Self-contained Motor Vehicles Legislation Act 2023 Commencement Order 2023
1: Amendments to Freedom Camping Act 2011
3: Principal Act
This Part amends the Freedom Camping Act 2011 2023-06-07 Freedom Camping Act 2011 See section 2(1)(a): Part 1 except for section 10(4) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 10 of this Act): (ii) section 15(2) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 14(3) of this Act): (iii) section 19A(2) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 17 of this Act): (iv) sections 20(1((c), 20A(b), and 20B(c) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 (as inserted by section 18 of this Act): OIC SL 2023/135 2023-07-13 Freedom Camping Act 2011 Remainder of Part 1 brought into force by OIC, ie s 10 as it relates to new section 10(4) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011; s 14(3) as it relates to new section 15(2) of the FCA 2011; s 17 as it relates to new section 19A(2) of FCA 2011; s 18 as it relates to new sections 20(1)(c), 20A(b), and 20B(c) of FCA 2011. See s 2(2).
1: Amendments to Part 1
4: Section 3 amended (Outline of Act)
1: Replace section 3(2)
2: This Act regulates freedom camping on the following land:
a: land controlled or managed by local authorities, including, in certain circumstances, land controlled or managed by the New Zealand Transport Agency under the Government Roading Powers Act 1989, the Land Transport Management Act 2003, the Public Works Act 1981, or the Railways Act 2005:
b: land controlled or managed by the Department of Conservation under the Conservation Act 1987, the National Parks Act 1980, the Reserves Act 1977, or the Wildlife Act 1953:
c: land managed or controlled by LINZ on behalf of the Crown under the Crown Pastoral Land Act 1998, the Land Act 1948, the Marine and Coastal Area (Takutai Moana) Act 2011, the New Zealand Railways Corporation Act 1981, or the Public Works Act 1981.
2: In section 3(3) or on all land controlled or managed by the Department
3: Replace section 3(6)
6: Part 2 has 3 subparts, which deal with the following matters:
a: subpart 1: freedom camping on land under the control of local authorities, as specified in subsection (2)(a):
b: subpart 2: freedom camping on land under the control of the Department of Conservation, as specified in subsection (2)(b):
c: subpart 3
6A: In Part 2,—
a: subparts 1 and 2 permit freedom camping unless it is restricted or prohibited in accordance with the provisions of each subpart; and
b: subpart 3
5: Section 4 amended (Interpretation)
1: In section 4 certificate of self-containment section 87U chief executive commissioner Crown land Act Crown land Acts
a: the Crown Pastoral Land Act 1998:
b: the Land Act 1948:
c: the Marine and Coastal Area (Takutai Moana) Act 2011:
d: the New Zealand Railways Corporation Act 1981:
e: the Public Works Act 1981 infringement fee LINZ LINZ land section 8 Minister
a: for the purposes of sections 43(1) and 45A clause 3(1) of Schedule 1AA
i: the Minister of Tourism; or
ii: the Minister of the Crown who, under the authority of a warrant or with the authority of the Prime Minister, is responsible for the administration of those provisions:
b: for the purposes of any other provision in this Act,—
i: the Minister of Conservation and the Minister of Local Government; or
ii: the Minister of the Crown who, under the authority of a warrant or with the authority of the Prime Minister, is responsible for the administration of this Act (other than the provisions specified in paragraph (a) motor vehicle
a: a motor vehicle within the meaning of section 2(1) of the Land Transport Act 1998:
b: a unit used for camping that is not itself a vehicle but is capable of being—
i: transported by means of being loaded onto a vehicle; and
ii: used for camping whether or not it is loaded onto a vehicle New Zealand Transport Agency NZTA NZTA land section 6A owner owned rental company self-contained section 87U(3)(d) see subpart 1 of Part 1 of Schedule 1AA transport Act transport Acts
a: the Government Roading Powers Act 1989:
b: the Land Transport Act 1998:
c: the Land Transport Management Act 2003:
d: the Local Government Act 1974:
e: the Public Works Act 1981:
f: the Railways Act 2005 vehicle warrant card section 87X(1)(b) waste receptacle
2: In section 4 freedom camping notice notice
3: In section 4 enforcement officer section 32 or 33 section 32, 33, or 33A
4: In section 4 infringement offence specified in section 20(1) against section 20, 20A, 20B, or 20C
6: Section 5 amended (Meaning of freedom camp)
1: Replace section 5(1)
1: In this Act, freedom camp
a: a tent or other temporary structure:
b: a motor vehicle.
2: In section 5(2)(c) caravan or
3: After section 5(2)
2A: In this Act, a person is not freedom camping
a: is a person other than a person who is in New Zealand on the basis of a visitor visa (within the meaning of the immigration instructions); and
b: is unable to live in appropriate residential accommodation; and
c: as a consequence of that inability, is living in either or both of the following:
i: a tent or other temporary structure:
ii: a motor vehicle.
4: In section 5(3) subsection (1) this section
5: In section 5(3) camping ground ; and ; or
6: In section 5(3) immigration instructions residential accommodation
7: Section 6 amended (Meaning of local authority area)
1: Replace section 6(1)(a)
a: means an area of land—
i: that is within the district or region of a local authority; and
ii: that is—
A: controlled or managed by or on behalf of the local authority under any enactment; or
B: an area of NZTA land declared to be a local authority area in accordance with a bylaw made under section 10A
2: Replace section 6(2)(a)
a: means an area of land within Auckland that is—
i: controlled or managed by the Auckland Council under any enactment; or
ii: controlled or managed by Auckland Transport; or
iii: an area of NZTA land declared to be a local authority area in accordance with a bylaw made under section 10A
8: New section 6A inserted (Meaning of NZTA land)
After section 6
6A: Meaning of NZTA land
In this Act, NZTA land
a: means an area of land that is controlled or managed by the New Zealand Transport Agency under a transport Act; and
b: includes any part of an area of land referred to in paragraph (a)
c: does not include an area of land referred to in paragraph (a) or (b)
9: Sections 8 and 9 replaced
Replace sections 8 9
8: Meaning of LINZ land
In this Act, LINZ land
a: means an area of land that is controlled or managed by LINZ under a Crown land Act; and
b: includes any part of an area of land referred to in paragraph (a)
c: does not include an area of land referred to in paragraph (a) or (b)
9: Transitional, savings, and related provisions
The transitional, savings, and related provisions set out in Schedule 1AA
9A: Act binds the Crown
This Act binds the Crown.
2: Amendments to Part 2
10: Section 10 replaced (Where freedom camping permitted)
Replace section 10
10: Where freedom camping in local authority area permitted
1: Freedom camping is permitted in any local authority area, unless it is restricted or prohibited in that area as specified in subsection (3), if—
a: a tent or other temporary structure is used; or
b: a self-contained motor vehicle is used.
2: Freedom camping using a motor vehicle that is not self-contained is permitted in a local authority area only if it is permitted in that area—
a: in accordance with a bylaw made under section 11A
b: under any other legislation.
3: Freedom camping may be restricted or prohibited in a local authority area—
a: by a bylaw made under section 11; or
b: in the case of a self-contained motor vehicle, by the limit placed on the maximum number of people for which the vehicle is certified; or
c: under any other legislation.
4: A person must display a warrant card in a motor vehicle if the person is using the motor vehicle to freedom camp in a local authority area, other than a local authority area defined in a bylaw made under section 11A
5: See subpart 3 of Part 1 of Schedule 1AA
10A: Bylaws declaring NZTA land to be local authority area
1: A local authority may make bylaws declaring any area of NZTA land in its district or region to be a local authority area for the purposes of this Act.
2: A local authority may make a bylaw under subsection (1) only if it is satisfied that—
a: the bylaw is necessary for 1 or more of the following purposes:
i: to protect the area:
ii: to protect the health and safety of people who may visit the area:
iii: to protect access to the area; and
b: the bylaw is the most appropriate and proportionate way of addressing the perceived problem in relation to that area; and
c: the bylaw is not inconsistent with the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990.
3: A local authority must not make a bylaw under subsection (1) without the written consent of the chief executive of the NZTA.
11: Section 11 amended (Freedom camping bylaws)
Replace section 11(3) to (7)
3: A local authority must obtain the written consent of the NZTA before making a bylaw under subsection (1) that applies to an area of NZTA land that has been declared, by a bylaw made under section 10A
12: New sections 11A and 11B inserted
After section 11
11A: Bylaws permitting freedom camping in motor vehicles that are not self-contained
1: A local authority may make bylaws defining—
a: the local authority areas, if any, in its district or region where freedom camping in a motor vehicle that is not self-contained is permitted; and
b: the restrictions and conditions, if any, that apply to freedom camping in those areas.
2: The local authority must obtain the written consent of the NZTA before making a bylaw under subsection (1) that applies to an area of NZTA land that has been declared, by a bylaw made under section 10A
11B: Requirements relating to bylaws made under sections 10A to 11A
1: A bylaw made under section 10A, 11A
a: by a map:
b: by a description of its locality (other than just its legal description).
2: However, where a bylaw contains both a map and a description and there is an inconsistency between the map and the description, the description prevails.
3: The local authority must use the special consultative procedure set out in section 83 of the Local Government Act 2002 (as modified by section 86 of that Act) when—
a: making a bylaw under section 10A, 11A
b: amending a bylaw made under any of those sections; or
c: revoking a bylaw made under any of those sections.
4: Despite subsection (3)(b), a local authority may, by resolution publicly notified, make minor changes to, or correct errors in, a bylaw made under section 10A 11A
a: an existing right, interest, title, immunity, or duty of any person to whom the bylaw applies; or
b: an existing status or capacity of any person to whom the bylaw applies.
5: In this section,— affected area
a: in the case of a bylaw made under section 10A
b: in the case of a bylaw made under section 11, an area where freedom camping is restricted or prohibited:
c: in the case of a bylaw made under section 11A publicly notified
13: Section 13 amended (Review of bylaws)
1: In section 13(1) and (2) section 11 section 10A, 11A
2: In section 13(3) bylaw bylaw made by it under section 11 and
3: In section 13(4)(a) section 11(5) section 11B(3)
14: Section 15 amended (Where freedom camping permitted)
1: Replace the heading to section 15 Where freedom camping on conservation land permitted
2: In section 15(b) freedom camping
3: In section 15
2: A person must display a warrant card in a motor vehicle if the person is using the motor vehicle to freedom camp on conservation land on which freedom camping in a motor vehicle is restricted to self-contained motor vehicles.
15: Section 17 amended (Freedom camping notices)
Replace the heading to section 17 Notices restricting or prohibiting freedom camping on conservation land
16: Section 18 amended (Public notification of freedom camping notices)
1: Replace the heading to section 18 Public notification of notices restricting or prohibiting freedom camping on conservation land
2: In section 18(1) and (2) freedom camping notice notice published under section 17
17: New subpart 3 of Part 2 inserted
After section 19
3: Freedom camping on LINZ land
19A: Where freedom camping on LINZ land permitted
1: Freedom camping is not permitted on LINZ land except in accordance with a notice made under section 19B
2: A person must display a warrant card in a motor vehicle if the person is using the motor vehicle to freedom camp on LINZ land on which freedom camping in a motor vehicle is permitted on the condition that the motor vehicle is self-contained.
19B: Notices permitting freedom camping on LINZ land
1: Subsection (2) applies to LINZ land that is controlled or managed under either or both of the following Acts:
a: the Crown Pastoral Land Act 1998:
b: the Land Act 1948.
2: The commissioner may, by notice published in accordance with section 19D
3: Subsection (4) applies to LINZ land that is controlled or managed under 1 or more of the following Acts:
a: the Marine and Coastal Area (Takutai Moana) Act 2011:
b: the Public Works Act 1981:
c: the New Zealand Railways Corporation Act 1981.
4: The chief executive may, by notice published in accordance with section 19D
5: A notice published under this section is secondary legislation ( see Part 3 The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section Publication The maker must publish it in accordance with the Legislation (Publication) Regulations 2021 LA19 s 74(1)(aa) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act.
19C: Commissioner and chief executive must consult before making notice
1: Before making a notice under section 19B(2)
2: Before making a notice under section 19B(4)
3: The requirements in subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to an area of LINZ land described in Schedule 3
a: any restriction or condition in a notice made under section 19B
b: a notice applying to the area of LINZ land has not previously been made under section 19B(2) or (4)
19D: Requirements relating to notices published under section 19B
1: This section applies to any notice published under section 19B
2: A notice may not permit freedom camping on any LINZ land that is held by a person under a lease or licence granted to the person by the Crown.
3: A notice must specify any restrictions and conditions that apply.
4: Sections 17(3)(a) and (c) and (4) and 18 apply with any necessary modifications, including the following:
a: in section 18(1)(b)(ii), the reference to the Director-General must be read as a reference to the chief executive or the commissioner, as applicable:
b: in section 18(2)(c) and (3), the references to the Department must be read as references to LINZ.
3: Amendments to Part 3
18: Section 20 replaced (Offences)
Replace section 20 Infringement offences
20: Infringement offences relating to local authority areas
1: A person commits an infringement offence if the person—
a: freedom camps in a local authority area in breach of any prohibition or restriction specified in a bylaw made under section 11 or 11A
b: freedom camps in a local authority area, other than a local authority area defined in a bylaw made under section 11A
c: fails to display a warrant card in a motor vehicle that the person is using to freedom camp in a local authority area, other than a local authority area defined in a bylaw made under section 11A
d: freedom camps in a local authority area in a self-contained motor vehicle with more people than the vehicle is certified for; or
e: while freedom camping in a local authority area,—
i: interferes with or damages the area, its flora or fauna, or any structure in the area; or
ii: deposits waste in or on the area (other than into an appropriate waste receptacle); or
f: makes preparations to freedom camp in a local authority area in breach of any prohibition or restriction specified in a bylaw made under section 11 or 11A
g: makes preparations to freedom camp in a local authority area, other than a local authority area defined in a bylaw made under section 11A
h: makes preparations to freedom camp in a local authority area in a self-contained motor vehicle with more people than the vehicle is certified for; or
i: fails or refuses to leave a local authority area when required to do so by an enforcement officer acting under section 36.
2: In this section and in sections 20A and 20B make preparations
a: erect a tent to use it for freedom camping:
b: park a motor vehicle to use it for freedom camping.
20A: Infringement offences relating to conservation land
A person commits an infringement offence if the person—
a: freedom camps on conservation land in breach of any prohibition or restriction specified in a notice made under section 17 that applies to the land; or
b: fails to display a warrant card in a motor vehicle that the person is using to freedom camp on conservation land on which freedom camping is restricted to self-contained motor vehicles; or
c: while freedom camping on conservation land,—
i: interferes with or damages the land, its flora or fauna, or any structure on the land; or
ii: deposits waste in or on the land (other than into an appropriate waste receptacle); or
d: makes preparations to freedom camp on conservation land in breach of any prohibition or restriction specified in a notice made under section 17 that applies to the land; or
e: fails or refuses to leave conservation land when required to do so by an enforcement officer acting under section 36.
20B: Infringement offences relating to LINZ land
A person commits an infringement offence if the person—
a: freedom camps on LINZ land, except to the extent that freedom camping is permitted on the land in accordance with a notice made under section 19B
b: freedom camps on LINZ land in breach of any restriction or condition specified in a notice made under section 19B
c: fails to display a warrant card in a motor vehicle that the person is using to freedom camp on LINZ land on which freedom camping in a motor vehicle is permitted on the condition that the motor vehicle is self-contained; or
d: while freedom camping on LINZ land,—
i: interferes with or damages the land, its flora or fauna, or any structure on the land; or
ii: deposits waste in or on the land (other than into an appropriate waste receptacle); or
e: makes preparations to freedom camp on LINZ land, except where freedom camping is permitted on the land in accordance with a notice made under section 19B
f: makes preparations to freedom camp on LINZ land in breach of any restriction or condition in a notice made under section 19B
g: fails or refuses to leave LINZ land when required to do so by an enforcement officer acting under section 36.
20C: Other infringement offences
A person commits an infringement offence if the person—
a: displays in a motor vehicle an altered or a fraudulent warrant card; or
b: presents an altered or a fraudulent certificate of self-containment to an enforcement officer acting under this Act; or
c: refuses to give information when required to do so by an enforcement officer under section 35, or gives false or misleading information.
20D: Strict liability offences
In prosecuting an infringement offence, the prosecution does not need to prove that the defendant—
a: intentionally or recklessly committed the offence; or
b: knew that the offence occurred in, or in relation to, a local authority area, conservation land, or LINZ land.
20E: Penalties for infringement offences
A person who commits an infringement offence is liable to—
a: an infringement fee not exceeding $1,000 that is prescribed by regulations made under section 43; or
b: if no regulations have been made under section 43 prescribing infringement fees, an infringement fee of $400; or
c: a fine imposed by a court not exceeding $3,000 or any lesser or equal amount prescribed by the regulations. Other offences
20F: Offence to discharge certain substances
1: A person commits an offence if the person discharges a substance in or on a local authority area, conservation land, or LINZ land in circumstances where the discharge of the substance is likely to be noxious, dangerous, offensive, or objectionable to such an extent that it—
a: has, or is likely to have, a significant adverse effect on the environment; or
b: has caused, or is likely to cause, significant concern to—
i: residents living on or near the area or land; or
ii: other users of the area or land.
2: A person who commits an offence against subsection (1) is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $10,000.
20G: Offence to interfere with enforcement officer
1: A person commits an offence if, while an enforcement officer is carrying out the officer’s functions and duties under this Act, the person—
a: intentionally prevents the officer from carrying out those functions and duties; or
b: obstructs or impedes the officer; or
c: assaults, threatens, or intimidates the officer; or
d: uses language that is abusive or threatening to the officer; or
e: behaves in a threatening manner towards the officer.
2: A person who incites any other person to do any act referred to in subsection (1) commits an offence.
3: A person who commits an offence against subsection (1) or (2) is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $5,000. Defences to offences
19: Section 21 repealed (Strict liability offences)
Repeal section 21
20: Section 22 amended (Defences to offences)
In section 22(3) section 20(1)(b)(ii), (d), (h)(ii), or (k) section 20(1)(e)(ii), 20A(c)(ii), or 20B(d)(ii)
21: Section 23 repealed (Penalties)
Repeal section 23
22: New cross-heading above section 24 inserted
After section 23 Cost of damage
23: Section 24 amended (Offenders liable for cost of damage)
Replace section 24(1)
1: A person who commits an offence (including an infringement offence) may, in addition to, or instead of, incurring a penalty for the offence, be ordered to pay any of the following costs:
a: the costs incurred by the local authority in repairing any damage done to a local authority area as a result of the offence:
b: the costs incurred by the NZTA in repairing any damage done to NZTA land as a result of the offence:
c: the costs incurred by the Department in repairing any damage done to conservation land as a result of the offence:
d: the costs incurred by LINZ in repairing any damage done to LINZ land as a result of the offence.
24: Section 26 amended (Who proceedings may be commenced against)
Replace section 26(1)(b)
b: if a motor vehicle was used in the commission of the offence, the person who, at the time of the alleged offence, was the registered person in respect of the motor vehicle under Part 17 of the Land Transport Act 1998:
25: Section 27 replaced (Issue of infringement notices)
Replace section 27
27: Who may serve infringement notices
1: An enforcement officer who believes on reasonable grounds that a person has committed or is committing an infringement offence may serve an infringement notice on the person.
2: An enforcement officer who believes on reasonable grounds that a motor vehicle was used or is being used in the commission of an infringement offence may serve an infringement notice on the person who, at the time of the alleged offence, was the registered person in respect of the motor vehicle under Part 17 of the Land Transport Act 1998.
3: Subsection (2) does not limit the generality of subsection (1).
27A: How to serve infringement notices
1: An infringement notice may be served—
a: by delivering it, or a copy of it, to the person—
i: who appears to have committed the infringement offence; or
ii: who, at the time of the alleged offence, was the registered person in respect of the motor vehicle under Part 17 of the Land Transport Act 1998; or
b: by sending it, or a copy of it, by email to the person at an email address that is used by the person; or
c: by sending it, or a copy of it, by post, addressed to the person at the person’s last known place of residence or business; or
d: if the person is a holder of a land transport document, by sending it, or a copy of it, by post to the person at their last address provided for the purposes of that document; or
e: if a vehicle was used or is being used in the commission of the infringement offence, by attaching it, or a copy of it, to the vehicle.
2: For the purposes of the Summary Proceedings Act 1957,—
a: an infringement notice sent to a person by email under subsection (1)(b) is to be treated, unless the contrary is shown, as being served on the person at the time the email first enters an information system that is outside the control of the enforcement officer:
b: an infringement notice sent to a person by post under subsection (1)(c) or (d) is to be treated as having been served on the person when it would have been delivered in the ordinary course of the post:
c: an infringement notice attached to a vehicle under subsection (1)(e) is to be treated as having been served when it is attached to the vehicle.
3: In this section,— information system land transport document
a: the Land Transport Act 1998:
b: the Road User Charges Act 2012:
c: the Government Roading Powers Act 1989.
27B: Form of infringement notices
1: An infringement notice must be in the prescribed form and contain all of the following particulars:
a: sufficient detail to inform the defendant of the time, place, and nature of the alleged offence:
b: the amount of the infringement fee:
c: the place where the infringement fee may be paid:
d: the time within which the infringement fee must be paid:
e: a summary of how section 21(10) of the Summary Proceedings Act 1957 applies to the alleged offence:
f: a statement that the defendant has a right to request a hearing:
g: a statement of the consequences if the defendant does not pay the infringement fee or request a hearing:
h: a statement of what will happen if the person served with the notice does not pay the infringement fee or request a hearing:
i: any other particulars that are prescribed by regulations.
2: If there is no prescribed form for the purposes of subsection (1), an infringement notice must be in the form set out in Schedule 2.
26: Section 29 amended (Rental service agreement may provide for payment of infringement fee)
In section 29(4) rental company
27: Section 31 amended (Entitlement to infringement fees)
Replace section 31(3)
3: All infringement fees resulting from infringement notices issued by enforcement officers appointed by the chief executive or the commissioner under section 33A
4: To avoid doubt, subsections (1) to (3) apply irrespective of whether the fees are for offences committed in relation to a local authority area, conservation land, or LINZ land.
28: Section 32 amended (Appointment of enforcement officers by local authorities)
After section 32(2)(d)
e: the LINZ land in relation to which they may act (which is only land in respect of which the chief executive or the commissioner has consented to officers exercising enforcement powers).
29: Section 33 amended (Appointment of enforcement officers by Director-General)
After section 33(2)(d)
e: the LINZ land in relation to which they may act (which is only land in respect of which the chief executive or the commissioner has consented to officers exercising enforcement powers).
30: New section 33A inserted (Appointment of enforcement officers by chief executive or commissioner)
After section 33
33A: Appointment of enforcement officers by chief executive or commissioner
1: The chief executive or the commissioner may appoint persons to be enforcement officers for the purposes of this Act.
2: The chief executive or the commissioner, as applicable, must issue warrants in writing to enforcement officers appointed under this section specifying—
a: the responsibilities and powers given to them; and
b: the infringement offences and other offences in relation to which they are appointed; and
c: the LINZ land in relation to which they may act; and
d: the local authority areas in relation to which they may act (which are only areas in respect of which the relevant local authority has consented to officers exercising enforcement powers); and
e: the conservation land in relation to which they may act (which is only land in respect of which the Director-General has consented to officers exercising enforcement powers).
31: Section 35 amended (Enforcement officers may require certain information)
1: In section 35(1) full address, email address,
2: After section 35(1)
1A: An enforcement officer may direct a person to produce the certificate of self-containment that applies to the motor vehicle in which the person is freedom camping if the officer believes on reasonable grounds that—
a: the person has committed or is committing an offence under section 20(1)(b), (d), (g), or (h)
b: the person—
i: has committed or is committing an offence under section 20A(a) or (d) or 20B(b) or (f)
ii: has breached or is breaching a prohibition, restriction, or condition relating to self-contained motor vehicles.
32: Section 36 amended (Enforcement officers may require certain persons to leave local authority area or conservation land)
1: In the heading to section 36 local authority area or conservation land local authority area, conservation land, or LINZ land
2: In section 36 local authority area or conservation land local authority area, conservation land, or LINZ land
33: Section 38 amended (Requirements relating to seizure and impoundment of boats, caravans, and motor vehicles)
1: In the heading to section 38 boats, caravans, and motor vehicles boats and motor vehicles
2: In section 38 a boat, a caravan, or a car, campervan, housetruck, or other motor vehicle a boat or motor vehicle
34: Section 39 amended (Return of property seized and impounded)
1: In section 39(1) the local authority concerned or the Director-General the local authority concerned, the Director-General, the chief executive, or the commissioner
2: In section 39(2)
a: replace The local authority or the Director-General The local authority, the Director-General, the chief executive, or the commissioner
b: replace the local authority or the Department the local authority, the Department, or LINZ
3: In section 39(3) to (5) the local authority or the Director-General the local authority, the Director-General, the chief executive, or the commissioner
35: Section 40 amended (Disposal of property seized and impounded)
1: In section 40(1) and (2) local authority or the Director-General local authority, the Director-General, the chief executive, or the commissioner
2: In section 40(1) local authority’s or the Director-General’s local authority’s, the Director-General’s, the chief executive’s, or the commissioner’s
3: In section 40(5) the Director-General the Director-General, the chief executive, or the commissioner
36: Section 42 amended (Relationship of this Act with other enactments)
1: Replace section 42(2)
2: This Act does not limit or affect the following powers:
a: the powers of the Department under the conservation Acts:
b: the powers of the NZTA under the transport Acts:
c: the powers of LINZ under the Crown land Acts.
2: In section 42(3) local authority area or conservation land local authority area, conservation land, or LINZ land
37: Section 43 amended (Regulations)
Replace section 43(1)
1: The Governor-General may, by Order in Council made on the recommendation of the Minister, make regulations—
a: prescribing penalties for infringement offences, which,—
i: in the case of infringement fees, must not be more than $1,000; and
ii: in the case of fines, must not be more than $3,000:
b: prescribing different penalties for different infringement offences or classes of infringement offences, defined in any way (including by the seriousness of the offence or whether it is a repeat offence):
c: prescribing the form of—
i: infringement notices and reminder notices, and the information to be included in the notices; and
ii: seizure and impounding notices, and the information to be included in the notices:
d: providing for anything that this Act says may or must be provided for by regulations:
e: providing for anything incidental that is necessary for carrying out, or giving full effect to, this Act.
38: Section 45 amended (Evidence in proceedings)
In section 45 a local authority or the Director-General a local authority, the Director-General, the chief executive, or the commissioner
39: New section 45A inserted (Review of effect on homelessness of Self-contained Motor Vehicles Legislation Act 2023)
After section 45
45A: Review of effect on homelessness of Self-contained Motor Vehicles Legislation Act 2023
1: The Minister must—
a: review the effect of the amendment Act on homelessness; and
b: prepare a report on that review, including recommendations (if any) for amendments to this Act and the Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Act 2006.
2: The Minister must—
a: start the review no later than 2 years after the commencement date; and
b: complete the review no later than 30 months after the commencement date; and
c: present the report to the House of Representatives as soon as practicable after it has been completed.
3: In this section,— amendment Act commencement date Part 1 section 2(1)(a)(i) to (iv)
4: Amendments to schedules
40: New Schedule 1AA inserted
Insert the Schedule 1AA Schedule 1
41: Schedule 2 amended
1: In the Schedule 2 ss 27(6) ss 27B(2)
2: In Schedule 2, form 1
a: replace Section 27(6) Section 27B(2)
b: under the heading “ Payment of infringement fee
i: after date notice is delivered personally or emailed
ii: delete Payments by cheque should be crossed “Not transferable”.
c: in paragraph 10, replace section 20(1)(b)(ii), (d), (h)(ii), or (k) section 20(1)(e)(ii), 20A(c)(ii), or 20B(d)(ii)
d: after paragraph 12, replace sections 22 to 28 sections 20E
3: In Schedule 2, form 2
a: under the heading “ Payment of infringement fee
i: after date infringement notice was delivered personally or emailed
ii: delete Payments by cheque should be crossed “Not transferable”.
b: in paragraph 5, replace section 20(1)(b)(ii), (d), (h)(ii), or (k) section 20(1)(e)(ii), 20A(c)(ii), or 20B(d)(ii)
c: after paragraph 8, replace sections 22 to 28 sections 20E
42: New Schedule 3 inserted
After Schedule 2 Schedule 3 Schedule 2
2: Amendments to Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Act 2006
43: Principal Act
This Part amends the Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Act 2006 2023-06-07 Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Act 2006 ss 52 and 53 come into force on the day after Royal Assent—see s 2(1)(b). 2023-12-06 Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Act 2006 Part 2, other than ss 52 and 53 commences 6 months after date of assent (6 June 2023), unless brought into force earlier by OIC. See s 2(2).
1: Amendments to Part 1
44: Section 3 amended (Purposes of this Act)
After section 3(b)
c: to appoint and regulate certification authorities.
45: Section 4 amended (Interpretation)
1: In section 4 motor vehicle
a: a motor vehicle within the meaning of section 2(1) of the Land Transport Act 1998
b: a unit used for camping that is not itself a vehicle but is capable of being—
i: transported by means of being loaded onto a vehicle; and
ii: used for camping whether or not it is loaded onto a vehicle owner section 2(1) of the Land Transport Act 1998 self-containment certification authority section 87C vehicle section 2(1) of the Land Transport Act 1998
2: In section 4 Minister Minister
a: for the purposes of sections 87H, 172(1A), and 172A to 172C
i: the Minister of Tourism; or
ii: the Minister of the Crown who, under the authority of a warrant or with the authority of the Prime Minister, is responsible for the administration of those sections:
b: for the purposes of any other section,—
i: the Minister for Building and Construction; or
ii: the Minister of the Crown who, under the authority of a warrant or with the authority of the Prime Minister, is responsible for the administration of this Act other than the sections specified in paragraph (a)
3: In section 4 register register subpart 3 of Part 2 subpart 3 of Part 2A
46: Section 5 amended (Meaning of gasfitting)
In section 5(1)(b) caravan,
47: New section 6A inserted (Transitional, savings, and related provisions)
After section 6
6A: Transitional, savings, and related provisions
The transitional, savings, and related provisions set out in Schedule 1AA
2: New Part 2A inserted
48: New Part 2A inserted
After section 87
2A: Self-contained motor vehicles
87A: Purpose of this Part
The purpose of this Part is to regulate self-contained motor vehicles in order to manage the adverse effects of freedom camping on the natural environment.
87B: Interpretation of this Part
In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires,— core functions
a: appointing a motor vehicle inspector under section 87T
b: issuing a certificate of self-containment for a motor vehicle under section 87U
c: making an entry in the register of self-contained motor vehicles under sections 87ZB and 87ZD enforcement officer section 4 of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 freedom camp section 5 of the Freedom Camping Act 2011 motor vehicle inspection motor vehicle inspector section 87T Registrar of Motor Vehicles section 233(1) of the Land Transport Act 1998 registration plate section 233(1) of the Land Transport Act 1998
1: Board appoints and regulates certification authorities
Board may appoint self-containment certification authority
87C: Board may appoint self-containment certification authority
1: A person may apply to the Board to be appointed as a self-containment certification authority.
2: A person who makes an application must—
a: apply using the form prescribed by regulations (if any); and
b: pay the fee prescribed by regulations (if any).
3: The Board—
a: must appoint the person as a self-containment certification authority if the Board is satisfied that the person will meet the requirements prescribed by regulations for appointment as a self-containment certification authority; and
b: must follow any process prescribed by regulations for appointing a person as a self-containment certification authority.
4: Subsection (3)(a) is subject to any action taken by the Board under section 87Q
87D: Duration of appointment as self-containment certification authority
1: An appointment as a self-containment certification authority is valid for 5 years.
2: An appointment begins on the date on which the Board appoints the person as a self-containment certification authority.
3: The Board may revoke or suspend an appointment in accordance with section 87Q
87E: Board may reappoint self-containment certification authority
1: A person appointed as a self-containment certification authority may apply to the Board to be reappointed as a self-containment certification authority.
2: Sections 87C(2) to (4) and 87D
3: A person whose existing appointment as a self-containment certification authority is currently revoked or suspended in accordance with section 87Q
4: If a person has applied under subsection (1) but the Board has not granted or declined the application before the person’s existing appointment ends, then—
a: the existing appointment continues in force until the Board has dealt with the application; and
b: any renewal must take effect from the date on which the existing appointment would (but for the reappointment) have ended. Board may prescribe requirements for motor vehicle inspections
87F: Board may prescribe requirements for motor vehicle inspections
1: The Board may, by notice, prescribe requirements relating to how motor vehicle inspections arranged by certification authorities under section 87U(3)
2: In prescribing the requirements, the Board must be guided by the following principles:
a: the requirements must be necessary to provide for motor vehicle inspections to be carried out to a consistently high standard:
b: the requirements may not impose undue costs on certification authorities or motor vehicle inspectors, or on the public.
3: A notice made under subsection (1) is secondary legislation ( see Part 3 of the Legislation Act 2019 The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation referred to in subsection (1) Publication The maker must— publish it in the Gazette make an up-to-date version available at all reasonable times on a website maintained by, or on behalf of, the maker make an up-to-date version available at the maker’s office for inspection free of charge, and purchase for a reasonable fee LA19 ss 73 74(1)(a) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act.
87G: Board must consult before making notices
1: The Board must consult in accordance with this section before making a notice under section 87F
2: The Board must consult the following persons about its proposal for the contents of the notice:
a: any person whom the Board considers able to represent the views of either or both of the following:
i: certification authorities:
ii: motor vehicle inspectors:
b: any organisation—
i: that the Board considers will be substantially affected by the proposal; or
ii: whose members the Board considers will be substantially affected by the proposal.
3: A failure to comply with this section does not affect the validity of any notice made under section 87F
87H: Notices under section 87F must be approved by Minister
1: Section 34 section 87F
2: In applying section 34
a: the references to section 28 or 30 section 87F
b: Minister section 4 Board may consider complaints and conduct investigations
87I: Complaining about self-containment certification authority
1: A person may complain to the Board about a self-containment certification authority.
2: A complaint must be made on 1 or more of the following grounds:
a: the self-containment certification authority has allegedly failed, or is failing, without good reason to properly carry out 1 or more of its core functions:
b: the self-containment certification authority has been, or is, negligent in carrying out 1 or more of its core functions:
c: the self-containment certification authority has been, or is, carrying out 1 or more of its core functions improperly.
87J: Procedure if Board deciding whether to accept or decline complaint
1: The Board must, as soon as practicable after receiving a complaint,—
a: inform the self-containment certification authority concerned of the complaint; and
b: decide whether to accept or decline the complaint.
2: If the Board has received a complaint but has not yet decided whether to accept or decline the complaint, then—
a: the Board is not required to seek any information or submission from the self-containment certification authority; and
b: the self-containment certification authority is not entitled to submit any information or submission, unless requested to do so by the Board.
3: The Board must, immediately after making a decision under subsection (1),—
a: give written notice of the decision to the person who made the complaint and the self-containment certification authority concerned; and
b: if the Board decides to accept the complaint, investigate the complaint.
4: The Board may decline to accept, and is not required to investigate, a complaint that it considers vexatious or frivolous.
87K: Board may conduct investigation on own initiative
1: If the Board considers that there are reasonable grounds for believing that any of the grounds specified in section 87I(2)
a: on its own initiative; and
b: without a complaint under section 87I
2: The Board must, immediately after making a decision under subsection (1),—
a: give written notice of the decision to the self-containment certification authority concerned; and
b: investigate the matter.
87L: Procedure if Board investigates complaint or matter
1: This section applies if the Board investigates—
a: a complaint under section 87I
b: a matter on its own initiative under section 87K
2: The Board must, in the notice to the self-containment certification authority given under section 87J(3) or 87K(2)
a: state that the Board has reason to believe that 1 or more grounds exist entitling it to exercise the disciplinary powers under section 87Q
b: provide particulars that will clearly inform the self-containment certification authority of the ground or grounds; and
c: give the self-containment certification authority a reasonable opportunity to make written submissions on the complaint or matter.
3: The Board must consider any written submissions that the self-containment certification authority makes.
4: A self-containment certification authority’s failure to make written submissions after being given a reasonable opportunity to do so does not limit the Board in investigating or determining the complaint or matter.
87M: Powers of inspection to investigate complaint
Use of powers of inspection
1: The Board may use the powers in this section for the purpose of investigating a self-containment certification authority if—
a: the Board has accepted a complaint made under section 87I
b: the Board is conducting an investigation on its own initiative under section 87K
2: The Board must, before using the powers in this section, give reasonable notice in writing to the self-containment certification authority concerned of—
a: the Board’s intention to use the powers; and
b: the reasons why the Board intends to use the powers. Powers of inspection
3: The Board may authorise a person—
a: to inspect, at any reasonable time, any premises (not being a dwellinghouse or marae) occupied by the self-containment certification authority; and
b: to enter and re-enter any place for the purpose of conducting the inspection authorised by paragraph (a).
4: The Board may do 1 or more of the following:
a: require the self-containment certification authority to produce for inspection, within a reasonable period that the Board may specify, a document or class of document in the possession or under the control of the self-containment certification authority:
b: take copies of, or extracts from, any documents produced:
c: require the self-containment certification authority to provide, within any reasonable period that the Board specifies, any information or class of information that the Board requires.
87N: Conditions on use of powers of inspection
1: The powers specified in section 87M(3) and (4)
2: A person must give reasonable notice of that person’s intention to enter any premises under section 87M(3)
3: A person must, on entering any premises under section 87M(3)
a: evidence of that person’s authority to enter the premises; and
b: evidence of that person’s identity.
4: Nothing in section 87M Defence Act 1990
87O: Information received from Registrar of Motor Vehicles
1: This section applies to information the Board receives from the Registrar of Motor Vehicles in accordance with the following provisions of the Privacy Act 2020:
a: section 172
b: Schedule 4
2: The Board may use the information for 1 or more of the following purposes:
a: to assess whether a self-containment certification authority has issued a certificate of self-containment appropriately, in respect of a specific motor vehicle:
b: to investigate—
i: complaints received under section 87I
ii: a matter on the Board’s own initiative under section 87K
3: The Board may direct the Registrar to update the register of self-contained motor vehicles as a result of any information received from the Registrar of Motor Vehicles. Board’s enforcement powers
87P: When Board may take disciplinary action under section 87Q
1: This section applies if the Board, after conducting an investigation and considering the submissions made by a self-containment certification authority (if any), is satisfied that the self-containment certification authority—
a: has failed without good reason to properly carry out 1 or more of the self-containment certification authority’s core functions:
b: has been negligent in carrying out 1 or more of those core functions:
c: has been guilty of misconduct in carrying out 1 or more of those core functions.
2: The Board may take any of the actions referred to in section 87Q(1)
a: obtained an appointment as a self-containment certification authority by making a false or misleading representation or declaration (whether oral or written); or
b: was not, at the times of its appointment as a self-containment certification authority, entitled to be appointed as a self-containment certification authority; or
c: has failed to ensure that a motor vehicle inspection done by a motor vehicle inspector appointed by that self-containment certification authority complied with requirements prescribed by regulations and notices issued by the Board under section 87F
d: has, without good reason,—
i: purported to appoint a motor vehicle inspector without complying with section 87T(1)
ii: purported to issue a certificate of self-containment without complying with section 87U
iii: provided a warrant card without complying with section 87X(1)(b)
3: The Board may take any of the actions referred to in section 87Q(1)
a: obstructs or prevents the Board from exercising its powers under section 87M(3)
b: fails to comply with a requirement imposed on the self-containment certification authority by the Board under section 87M(4)(a) or (c)
87Q: Disciplinary action Board may take in relation to self-containment certification authority
1: In any case to which section 87P
a: do both of the following things:
i: order that the appointment as a self-containment certification authority be revoked; and
ii: order that the person may not apply to be appointed as a self-containment certification authority before the expiry of a specified period:
b: order that the appointment as a self-containment certification authority be suspended—
i: for any period that the Board thinks fit; or
ii: until the person does any things that the Board specifies:
c: order that the self-containment certification authority be censured:
d: order the self-containment certification authority to pay a fine not exceeding $10,000:
e: order the self-containment certification authority to take remedial action—
i: within a specified period of time; and
ii: subject to any conditions that the Board specifies:
f: make no order under this subsection.
2: The Board may take only 1 type of action in subsection (1) in relation to a case, except that it may impose a fine under subsection (1)(d) in addition to taking the action under subsection (1)(b) or (c).
3: The Board may not impose a fine under subsection (1)(d) in relation to an act or omission that constitutes—
a: an offence for which the person has been convicted by a court; or
b: an infringement offence for which the person has been issued with an infringement notice and has paid an infringement fee or a fine imposed by a court.
4: The Board may take an action under this section whether or not the person still holds a current appointment as a self-containment certification authority.
87R: Board must give self-containment certification authority reasonable opportunity to be heard
Before taking any of the actions referred to in section 87Q(1)
a: inform the self-containment certification authority concerned that it may take any of those actions, and why; and
b: give that person a reasonable opportunity to make written submissions and be heard on the question, either personally or through that person’s representative.
87S: Miscellaneous provisions concerning actions under section 87Q(1)
1: Every fine imposed under section 87Q(1)
2: An order under section 87Q(1) Effect of suspension of self-containment certification authority on that authority
3: If a person’s appointment as a self-containment certification authority is suspended under section 87Q(1)(b)
a: appoint any person as a motor vehicle inspector in accordance with section 87T
b: arrange for a motor vehicle inspector to carry out a motor vehicle inspection under section 87U(3)
c: issue a certificate of self-containment in accordance with section 87U(4)
4: At the end of a period of suspension, the person’s appointment as a self-containment certification authority is immediately revived.
5: Subsection (4) does not apply if there is some other ground to suspend or revoke that person’s appointment as a self-containment certification authority. Effect of suspension of self-containment certification authority on motor vehicle inspectors
6: A motor vehicle inspector appointed by a self-containment certification authority that has been suspended under section 87Q(1)(b)
a: may be appointed as a motor vehicle inspector under section 87T(1)
b: if so appointed, may carry out a motor vehicle inspection under section 87U(3)
2: Certification authorities
Self-containment certification authority may appoint motor vehicle inspector
87T: Appointing motor vehicle inspectors
1: A self-containment certification authority may appoint as a motor vehicle inspector any person who meets the requirements prescribed by regulations for appointment as a motor vehicle inspector.
2: Any requirements prescribed by regulations in accordance with subsection (1) must include requirements that relate to the competence of a motor vehicle inspector. Self-containment certification authority may issue, renew, or revoke certificate of self-containment
87U: Self-containment certification authority may issue certificate of self-containment
1: A person may apply to a self-containment certification authority for a certificate of self-containment for a motor vehicle.
2: The self-containment certification authority may accept or decline the application.
3: If the self-containment certification authority accepts the application, it must—
a: arrange for a motor vehicle inspector appointed by the authority to carry out a motor vehicle inspection of the vehicle; and
b: ensure that the inspection is carried out in accordance with requirements prescribed by regulations, and by notices issued by the Board under section 87F
c: consider the findings of the inspection; and
d: issue a certificate of self-containment if it is satisfied of the specified matters.
4: In this section, the specified matters
a: the vehicle is equipped with a toilet that is—
i: permanently fixed to the vehicle; and
ii: usable within the vehicle; and
b: the vehicle meets the requirements for self-containment prescribed by regulations; and
c: the person applying for the certificate has paid any required levy prescribed by regulations.
87V: Self-containment certification authority may renew certificate of self-containment
1: A person may apply to any self-containment certification authority to renew a current certificate of self-containment.
2: The self-containment certification authority must—
a: follow the process specified in section 87U(3)
b: renew the certificate of self-containment if it is satisfied that the criteria specified in section 87U(4)
87W: Self-containment certification authority may revoke certificate of self-containment
1: A self-containment certification authority may revoke a current certificate of self-containment that it has previously issued if the authority is satisfied of either or both of the following:
a: the motor vehicle that holds the certificate of self-containment does not meet the requirements for self-containment prescribed by regulations:
b: the authority issued the certificate on the basis of incorrect or incomplete information.
2: The self-containment certification authority must notify in writing the owner of the motor vehicle of the authority’s decision to revoke a certificate of self-containment. Certificates of self-containment
87X: Form of certificate of self-containment
1: A certificate of self-containment—
a: must be in the form prescribed by regulations; and
b: must be accompanied by a warrant card that—
i: states that the motor vehicle has been issued with a certificate of self-containment; and
ii: is in the form prescribed by regulations.
2: A certificate of self-containment is valid for a period not exceeding 4 years and expires on the expiry date specified on the certificate.
3: However, a certificate of self-containment ceases to be valid if 1 or more of the following circumstances applies:
a: the motor vehicle to which the certificate applies undergoes a material modification to 1 or more of the critical self-containment elements prescribed by regulations:
b: a self-containment certification authority revokes a certificate in accordance with section 87W
87Y: What to do with certificate of self-containment and warrant card
1: This section applies if a person is using a motor vehicle that has been issued with a certificate of self-containment to freedom camp.
2: The person must—
a: keep the certificate of self-containment with the vehicle; and
b: display the warrant card associated with that certificate in accordance with—
i: sections 10(4), 15(2), and 19A(2) of the Freedom Camping Act 2011
ii: requirements prescribed by regulations.
3: Register of self-contained motor vehicles
Purpose, contents, and form of register
87Z: Register of self-contained motor vehicles
1: The Board must establish and maintain, in accordance with this subpart, a register of self-contained motor vehicles.
2: The register must be kept by the Registrar.
87ZA: Purpose of register
The purpose of the register is—
a: to enable the Board to ascertain any of the information contained on the register; and
b: to enable members of the public to ascertain the following information about a specific motor vehicle:
i: whether the motor vehicle holds a current certificate of self-containment:
ii: whether the motor vehicle has previously held a certificate of self-containment that has subsequently expired or been revoked:
iii: the expiry date of the motor vehicle’s current, expired, or revoked certificate of self-containment; and
c: to enable a self-containment certification authority to ascertain the following information:
i: the information specified in paragraph (b):
ii: the details of all certificates of self-containment issued by that self-containment certification authority:
iii: all the information contained in a motor vehicle’s certificate of self-containment:
iv: the details of any motor vehicle inspection of the vehicle carried out in accordance with section 87U(3)
d: to enable an enforcement officer to ascertain the following information about a specific motor vehicle:
i: the information specified in paragraphs (b) and (c)(iii) and (iv):
ii: information recorded by an enforcement officer about the vehicle under section 87ZE
87ZB: Matters to be contained in register
1: The register must contain all of the following information, to the extent that the information is relevant, for each motor vehicle issued with a certificate of self-containment:
a: the name and address of the owner of the motor vehicle:
b: the numbers, letters, and any other distinguishing mark shown on the registration plates of the motor vehicle or, if the motor vehicle does not have registration plates, details about the make and model of the motor vehicle:
c: the name of the self-containment certification authority that issued the certificate of self-containment:
d: the date on which the self-containment certification authority issued the certificate of self-containment:
e: the expiry date of the certificate of self-containment:
f: the maximum number of people for which the motor vehicle is certified for use as a self-contained motor vehicle:
g: the unique number shown on the certificate of self-containment and warrant card issued to the motor vehicle.
2: The register may contain the following information for each motor vehicle issued with a certificate of self-containment:
a: details of the motor vehicle inspection of the vehicle carried out in accordance with section 87U(3)
b: information recorded by an enforcement officer about the vehicle under section 87ZE
c: any other information or documentation that the Registrar considers necessary or desirable for the purposes of the register.
87ZC: Application of certain sections about register of plumbers, gasfitters, and drainlayers
1: Sections 73 and 81 section 87Z
2: In applying section 81 section 87ZB Who may enter information in register
87ZD: Self-containment certification authority must enter matters in register
A self-containment certification authority that issues, renews, or revokes a certificate of self-containment must—
a: enter in the register the information and documentation referred to in section 87ZB(1)
b: make any other entries in the register that may be required, permitted, or directed to be entered by or under this Act.
87ZE: Enforcement officer may enter matters in register
1: This section applies if a motor vehicle has been used in the commission of an offence under section 20, 20A, 20B, or 20C of the Freedom Camping Act 2011
2: An enforcement officer may enter in the register any information about the vehicle that the officer considers relevant. Who may access register
87ZF: Access to information on register
1: This section specifies who may access the information contained on the register. Board
2: The Board may access the register for the purpose specified in section 87ZA(a) Public access
3: Any person may access the register for the purpose specified in section 87ZA(b) Certification authorities
4: Any self-containment certification authority may access the register for the purpose specified in section 87ZA(c) Enforcement officers
5: Any enforcement officer may access the register for the purpose specified in section 87ZA(d)
87ZG: Searching the register
The register may be searched only—
a: for a purpose specified in section 87ZA
b: by reference to the different classes of information specified in section 87ZB
87ZH: When search constitutes interference with privacy of individual
A search of the register for personal information that has not been carried out in accordance with sections 87ZF and 87ZG section 69 of the Privacy Act 2020
3: Amendments to Part 3
49: Section 125 amended (Other offences)
Replace the heading to section 125 Other offences related to sanitary plumbing, drainlaying, or gasfitting
50: New section 125A inserted (Offences relating to regulating self-contained motor vehicles)
After section 125
125A: Offences relating to regulating self-contained motor vehicles
1: A person commits an offence if the person, knowing that they are acting without proper authority, issues any of the following:
a: a certificate of self-containment:
b: a warrant card.
2: A person commits an offence if the person, knowing that they are acting without proper authority, falsely represents, expressly or by implication, that the person is a self-containment certification authority when the person is not.
3: A person commits an offence if the person intentionally obstructs any authorised person in the exercise of any powers conferred by or under section 87M
4: A person who commits an offence against subsection (1) or (2) is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $10,000.
5: A person who commits an offence against subsection (3) is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $50,000 in the case of an individual, or $250,000 in the case of a body corporate.
4: Amendments to Part 4
51: Section 137 amended (Functions of Board)
1: Replace section 137(k)
k: to promote, monitor, and review—
i: the ongoing competency and safe work practices of registered persons, provisional licence holders, and employer licence holders; and
ii: the ongoing competency and performance of certification authorities:
2: Replace section 137(o) and (p)
na: to consider applications for appointment as a self-containment certification authority under section 87C
o: to hear complaints about, and discipline, persons to whom subpart 1 of Part 3
oa: to hear complaints about or investigate on its own initiative, and discipline, persons appointed as certification authorities in accordance with section 87C
p: to institute prosecutions against persons for—
i: the breach of any legislation relating to sanitary plumbing, gasfitting, or drainlaying:
ii: the breach of any provisions in this Act relating to self-contained motor vehicles:
52: Section 172 amended (Regulations)
1: Replace section 172(1)(m)
m: providing for anything incidental that is necessary for carrying out, or giving full effect to, this Act.
2: After section 172(1)
1A: The Governor-General may, by Order in Council made on the recommendation of the Minister, make regulations providing for anything that Part 2A
3: In section 172(2) subsection (1) subsection (1) or (1A)
53: New sections 172A to 172C inserted
After section 172
172A: Regulations relating to fees and charges for appointment as self-containment certification authority
1: The Governor-General may, by Order in Council made on the recommendation of the Minister, make regulations for either or both of the following purposes:
a: requiring the payment to the Board of fees and charges on an application to the Board to be appointed as a self-containment certification authority:
b: prescribing the amounts of those fees and charges or the manner in which those fees and charges are to be calculated.
2: Regulations made under subsection (1) may authorise the Board to refund or waive, in whole or in part and on any conditions that may be prescribed, payment of any fee or charge payable in relation to any person or class of persons.
3: Any fee, charge, or cost payable to the Board is recoverable by the Board in any court of competent jurisdiction as a debt due to the Board.
4: Regulations made under this section are secondary legislation ( see Part 3
5: If the regulations authorise the Board under subsection (2) to grant a refund or waiver,—
a: an instrument granting a refund or waiver is secondary legislation ( see
b: the regulations must contain a statement to that effect. The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation referred to in subsection (4) Publication PCO must publish it on the legislation website and notify it in the Gazette LA19 s 69(1)(c) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act. The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation referred to in subsection (5)(a) Publication See the relevant publication, presentation, and disallowance table in the secondary legislation referred to in subsection (4) LA19 ss 73 74 cl 14 Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act.
172B: Levy of owners of motor vehicles with certificate of self-containment
1: The following persons must pay to the Crown, or a prescribed person on behalf of the Crown, a levy prescribed by regulations:
a: a person applying under section 87U(1)
b: a person applying under section 87V(1)
2: The Governor-General may, by Order in Council made on the recommendation of the Minister, make regulations providing for the levies.
3: Levies must be prescribed on the basis that the following costs should be met fully out of the levies:
a: the costs of the Board in performing or exercising those of its functions, powers, and duties under this Act and any other enactment that relate to the regulation of self-contained motor vehicles; and
b: the costs of collecting the levy money.
4: Levies may be prescribed on the basis that any actual cost that could have been, but has not been, recovered as a levy shortfall for a year may be recovered (along with any financing charge) over any period of up to 5 years.
5: The regulations may—
a: specify the amount of levies, or method of calculating or ascertaining the amount of levies:
b: include in levies, or provide for the inclusion in levies of, any shortfall in recovering the actual costs:
c: refund, or provide for refunds of, any over-recovery of the actual costs:
d: provide for the payment and collection of levies:
e: specify the financial year or part financial year to which a levy applies, and apply that levy to that financial year or part financial year and each subsequent financial year until the levy is revoked or replaced:
f: for the first financial year to which a levy applies, include in a levy amount or method the costs of the Board in establishing its functions under section 137(k)(ii), (na), (oa), and (p)(ii)
g: require payment of a levy for a financial year or part financial year, irrespective of the fact that the regulations may be made after that financial year has commenced:
h: provide for waivers or refunds of the whole or any part of a levy for any case or class of cases.
6: The amount of any unpaid levy is recoverable in any court of competent jurisdiction as a debt due to the Board, or to any other person prescribed for the purposes of this subsection, on behalf of the Crown.
7: The Board, or any other person prescribed for the purposes of this subsection, must ensure that—
a: each levy payment is paid into a Crown Bank Account and is separately accounted for; or
b: by the 20th day of the month after the month in which the Board or other person receives a levy payment, the levy payment is paid into a Crown Bank Account.
8: Regulations made under this section are secondary legislation ( see Part 3
9: If regulations authorise a person to grant waivers or refunds referred to in subsection (5)(h),—
a: an instrument granting a waiver or refund is secondary legislation ( see Part 3 of the Legislation Act 2019
b: the regulations must contain a statement to that effect. The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section Publication PCO must publish it on the legislation website and notify it in the Gazette LA19 s 69(1)(c) Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act. The following table is small in size and has 3 columns that are grouped under the heading Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation made under this section. Legislation Act 2019 requirements for secondary legislation referred to in subsection (9)(a) Publication See the relevant publication, presentation, and disallowance table in the secondary legislation referred to in subsection (9) LA19 ss 73 74 cl 14 Presentation The Minister must present it to the House of Representatives LA19 s 114 Disallowance It may be disallowed by the House of Representatives LA19 ss 115 116 This note is not part of the Act.
172C: Requirements before making certain regulations
1: The Minister may recommend the making of regulations under section 172(1A)
a: has consulted persons that the Minister considers are likely to be significantly affected by the regulations or persons that the Minister considers to be representatives of those persons; and
b: is satisfied that the regulations facilitate the management of the adverse effects of freedom camping on the natural environment.
2: The Minister may recommend the making of regulations under section 172A(1) or 172B(2)
5: Amendments to schedules
54: New Schedule 1AA inserted
Insert the Schedule 1AA set out in Schedule 3
3: Amendments to other Acts
1: Amendment to Privacy Act 2020
55: Principal Act
This subpart amends the Privacy Act 2020 2023-12-06 Privacy Act 2020 Part 3 subpart 1 commences 6 months after date of assent (6 June 2023), unless brought into force earlier by OIC. See s 2(2).
56: Schedule 4 amended
In Schedule 4 Registrar of Motor Vehicles records The following table is small in size and has 3 columns. This table is an amendment to the table in Schedule 4 of the Privacy Act 2020 and should be read with that table to provide understanding of the context. Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Board (access is limited to name and address details of persons who are or were previously registered in respect of a specified vehicle for the purposes of the Board carrying out the functions conferred on the Board by sections 87J(3)(b) and 87K(2)(b) of the Plumbers, Gasfitters, and Drainlayers Act 2006
2: Amendment to Summary Proceedings Act 1957
57: Principal Act
This subpart amends the Summary Proceedings Act 1957 2023-06-07 Summary Proceedings Act 1957 Part 3 subpart 2 comes into force on the day after Royal Assent—See section 2(1)(c).
58: Section 2 amended (Interpretation)
In section 2(1) infringement notice
jj: section 27 of the Freedom Camping Act 2011