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Dataset Card for DROP for CARE training

     

Dataset Description

This dataset is a processed version of DROP (Discrete Reasoning Over Paragraphs) adapted for training language models with native retrieval-augmented reasoning capabilities in the CARE framework. It serves as the "easy" dataset (D_easy) in the curriculum learning strategy for reinforcement learning training.

Key Features

  • 77,409 training instances and 9,536 validation instances
  • Formatted for reasoning-based QA with context and prompts
  • Discrete reasoning tasks including counting, sorting, and arithmetic operations
  • Structured for curriculum learning as the initial training phase before MS MARCO

Dataset Structure

Data Fields

  • section_id: Unique identifier for the passage section
  • query_id: Unique identifier for the question
  • passage: Original paragraph containing information needed to answer
  • question: Question requiring discrete reasoning over the passage
  • answers_spans: Dictionary containing:
    • spans: List of answer text spans
    • types: List of answer types (e.g., number, date, span)
  • context: Formatted context for model input
  • prompt: Complete prompt combining context and question
  • answer: Processed answer string
  • answer_type: Type classification of the answer

Data Format Example

{
  "passage": "Hoping to rebound from their loss to the Patriots, the Raiders stayed at home for a Week 16 duel with the Houston Texans...",
  "question": "Who scored the first touchdown of the game?",
  "answer": "Chaz Schilens",
  "answer_type": "span",
  "context": "Context: Hoping to rebound from their loss to the Patriots...",
  "prompt": "Context: [passage]\n\nQuestion: Who scored the first touchdown of the game?"
}

Data Splits

Split Number of Examples
Train 77,409
Validation 9,536

Usage

Loading the Dataset

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("sheryc/DROP_care")
train_data = dataset["train"]
val_data = dataset["validation"]

Training Integration

# Example usage in curriculum learning
class CurriculumTrainer:
    def __init__(self):
        self.drop_data = load_dataset("sheryc/DROP_care")["train"]
        self.msmarco_data = load_dataset("sheryc/MSMARCO_care")["train"]
        
    def get_batch(self, step, total_steps):
        # Linear curriculum: start with DROP, gradually add MS MARCO
        alpha = max(0, 1 - step / total_steps)
        if random.random() < alpha:
            return self.sample_from_drop()
        else:
            return self.sample_from_msmarco()

License

Please refer to the original DROP dataset license.

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite both the original DROP paper and the CARE paper:

@inproceedings{wang2025care,
  title={Improving Context Fidelity via Native Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning},
  author={Wang, Suyuchen and Wang, Jinlin and Wang, Xinyu and Li, Shiqi and Tang, Xiangru and Hong, Sirui and Chang, Xiao-Wen and Wu, Chenglin and Liu, Bang},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
  year={2025}
}

@inproceedings{Dua2019DROP,
  author={Dheeru Dua and Yizhong Wang and Pradeep Dasigi and Gabriel Stanovsky and Sameer Singh and Matt Gardner},
  title={DROP: A Reading Comprehension Benchmark Requiring Discrete Reasoning Over Paragraphs},
  booktitle={Proc. of NAACL},
  year={2019}
}

Contact

For questions about the dataset or to report issues, please visit the CARE project homepage or contact the authors.

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